1953 in China

1953
in
China
Decades:
  • 1930s
  • 1940s
  • 1950s
  • 1960s
  • 1970s
See also:Other events of 1953
History of China  • Timeline  • Years

Events in the year 1953 in China.

CALAMITY DAMAGE AND CROP DATA, APRIL-OCTOBER 1953, EXTRACTED FROM CHINESE COMMUNIST PRESS (CIA, 1954)

Incumbents

  • Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party – Mao Zedong
  • Chairman of the Government – Mao Zedong
  • Vice Chairmen of the Government – Zhu De Liu Shaoqi, Song Qingling, Li Jishen, Zhang Lan, Gao Gang
  • Premier – Zhou Enlai
  • Vice Premiers – Dong Biwu, Chen Yun, Guo Moruo, Huang Yanpei, Deng Xiaoping

Governors

  • Governor of Anhui Province – Zeng Xisheng
  • Governor of Fujian Province – Zhang Dingcheng
  • Governor of Gansu Province – Deng Baoshan
  • Governor of Guangdong Province – Ye Jianying (until September), Tao Zhu (starting September)
  • Governor of Guizhou Province – Yang Yong
  • Governor of Hebei Province – Yang Xiufeng
  • Governor of Heilongjiang Province – Zhao Dezun then Chen Lei
  • Governor of Henan Province – Wu Zhipu
  • Governor of Hubei Province – Li Xiannian
  • Governor of Hunan Province – Cheng Qian
  • Governor of Jiangsu Province – Tan Zhenlin
  • Governor of Jiangxi Province – Shao Shiping
  • Governor of Jilin Province – Li Youwen
  • Governor of Liaoning Province – Du Zheheng
  • Governor of Qinghai Province – Zhang Zhongliang
  • Governor of Shaanxi Province – Zhao Shoushan
  • Governor of Shandong Province – Kang Sheng
  • Governor of Shanxi Province – Pei Lisheng
  • Governor of Sichuan Province – Li Jingquan
  • Governor of Yunnan Province – Chen Geng
  • Governor of Zhejiang Province – Tan Zhenlin

Events

  • July 15 – FAW Group (First Automobile Group) was founded.
  • July 27 – The Korean War ends: United Nations Command (Korea) (United States), People's Republic of China, North Korea sign an armistice agreement.
  • September 5 – The United Nations rejects the Soviet Union's suggestion to accept the People's Republic of China as a member.

Births

January

  • January 29 — Teresa Teng, Taiwanese singer and actress (d. 1995)
  • January 30 — Liu Qibao, member of the 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
  • Zhu Xiaodan, 16th Governor of Guangdong

February

  • February 18 — Charles Xue, Chinese-American entrepreneur and angel investor
  • February 20 — Jenny Tseng, singer
  • February 22 — Blackie Ko, Taiwanese film director, producer, stuntman, singer and actor (d. 2003)
  • February 23 — Kenny Bee, Hong Kong singer, musician and actor
  • February 26 — Lin Ching-hsuan, Taiwanese essayist (d. 2019)

April

  • April 3 — Shi Shengjie, xiangsheng comedian (d. 2018)
  • April 4 — Chen Yi, Chinese violinist and composer of contemporary classical music
  • April 14 — Eric Tsang, Hong Kong actor, film director, producer and television host
  • April 21 — Terry Hu, Taiwanese actress, writer and translator

May

  • May 12 — Zhang Chunxian, 9th Secretary of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
  • Gao Hongbin, official (d. 2024)

June

  • June 15 — Xi Jinping, CCP General Secretary and 6th paramount leader of China

July

  • July 8 — Zhou Long, Pulitzer-prize-winning Chinese American composer
  • July 21 — Sylvia Chang, Taiwanese actress, singer director, screenwriter and producer
  • July 31 — Pu Cunxin, actor

August

  • August 9 — Nur Bekri, 10th Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
  • August 11 — Qian Gang, non-fiction writer and journalist
  • August 20 — Fong Fei-fei, Taiwanese singer, host and actress (d. 2012)
  • August 21 — Lu Qi, actor
  • Shohrat Zakir, 11th Chairman of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region

September

  • September 16 — Chen Xi, 21st President of the Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party
  • September 26 — Bai Chunli, physical chemist, nanotechnology scientist and academic administrator

October

  • October 1 — Han Sanping, film producer and distributor
  • October 4 — Wu Jianping, computer scientist
  • October 19 — Wang Yi, 11th & 13th Minister of Foreign Affairs of China
  • October 26 — Yang Xiaodu, 1st Director of the National Supervisory Commission
  • Wu Weiren, physicist

November

  • November 6 — Guan Mucun, mezzo-soprano singer
  • Yang Xiong, 14th Mayor of Shanghai (d. 2021)

December

  • December 6 — Susanna Au-yeung, Hong Kong actress (d. 2017)
  • December 7 — Tao Zeru, film and television actor
  • December 28 — Zhao Kezhi, former State Councilor of China
  • Yang Jing, 9th Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Unknown dates

  • Jing Jing Luo, composer

Deaths

  • June 20 — Huang Jinrong, chief detective who worked for the French Concession police force in Shanghai (b. 1868)
  • July 8 — Du Xinwu, martial artist (b. 1869)
  • July 10 — Wu Qiwei, military commander (b. 1891)
  • September 17 — Wenxiu, consort of China's last emperor Puyi (b. 1909)
  • September 26 — Xu Beihong, painter (b. 1895)
  • October 30 — Wu Zhihui, linguist and philosopher (b. 1865)
  • November 19 — Wu Tiecheng, nationalist politician (b. 1888)

See also

  • 1953 in Chinese film

References