List of medieval weapons

This is a list of weapons that were used during the medieval period.

Handheld weapons

  • Battle axe
  • Bec de corbin
  • Bludgeon
  • Club
  • Flail
  • Flanged mace
  • Mace
  • Morning star
  • Quarterstaff
  • Shestopyor, Pernach
  • War hammer

Swords and bladed weapons

Swords can have single or double bladed edges or even edgeless. The blade can be curved or straight.

  • Arming sword
  • Dagger
  • Estoc
  • Falchion
  • Katana
  • Knife
  • Longsword
  • Messer
  • Rapier
  • Sabre or saber (Most sabers belong to the renaissance period, but some sabers can be found in the late medieval period)
  • Shortsword
  • Ulfberht (Frankish)
  • Scythe
  • Scimitar

Polearms

Polearms are weapons in which the main fighting part of the weapon is fitted to the end of a long shaft, typically of wood.

  • Bill
  • Horseman's pick
  • Dane axe
  • Spear
  • Glaive
  • Guandao
  • Pudao
  • Pike
  • Poleaxe
  • Halberd
  • Harpoon
  • Sovnya
  • Trident
  • Naginata
  • Bardiche
  • War scythe
  • Lance

Projectile weapons

  • Bows
  • Gunpowder firearms
    • Arquebuses
      • Arquebus
      • Istinggar arquebus
      • Java arquebus
      • Jiaozhi arquebus
      • Tanegashima arquebus
      • Torador arquebus
    • Blunderbuss
    • Hand cannons
      • Baton a feu
      • Bedil tumbak
      • Hand cannon
      • Huo Qiang lance hand cannon
      • Heilongjiang hand cannon
      • Huo Chong
      • Meriam kecil
      • Petronel
      • San Yan Chong three barrel hand cannon
      • Shou Chong
      • Tu Huo Qiang
  • Slings
    • Kestros
    • Sling
    • Stave sling
  • Throwing weapons
    • Chakram
    • Francisca
    • Kunai
    • Nzappa zap
    • Shuriken
    • Throwing knife
    • Throwing spear
    • Wurfkreuz (German throwing cross)

Flamethrowers

Siege weapons

  • Ballista
  • Battering ram
  • Bombards
    • Bombard
    • Byzantine bombard (Greek)
    • Dardanelles bombard (Turkish)
    • Dulle Griet
    • Faule Grete
    • Faule Mette
    • Grose Bochse
    • Mons Meg
    • Orban bombard
    • Pumhart von Steyr
  • Cannons
    • Abus
    • Basilisk
    • Byzantine fire tube[1]
    • Cannon
    • Cetbang
    • Chongtong
    • Culverin
    • Ekor lotong
    • Falconet
    • Fauconneau
    • Hu Dun Pao cannon
    • Korean cannon
    • Lantaka
    • Lela
    • Pierrier a boite
    • Pot de fer
    • Prangi
    • Saker
    • Tarasnice
    • Veuglaire
    • Wankou Chong
    • Xanadu cannon
    • Xi Xia bronze cannon
  • Mortar
  • Organ gun
  • Petrary weapons
    • Catapult
    • Hu Dun Pao trebuchet
    • Mangonel
    • Onager
    • Trebuchet
  • Rocket powered weapons
    • Huo Che rocket arrow launcher
    • Hwacha rocket arrow launcher
  • Siege tower

Warships

  • Caravel
  • Carrack
  • Cog
  • Fire ship (or fire spirit)
  • Galley
  • Junk
  • Djong (ship)
  • Longship
  • Lou chuan (tower ship that was used by emperor fuan ching ning nong)
  • Fu chuan ching ning nong
  • Turtle ships

Animals in war

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Γεώργιος Ηλιόπουλος (Georgios Iliopoulos), "Η χαμένη πυραυλική τεχνολογία των αρχαίων Ελλήνων" (The lost missile technology of the ancient Greeks), Ιχώρ (Ihor), 27, page 12-13, Greece, 2002.