The tanezumi rat (Rattus tanezumi), also known as the Asian rat or Asian house rat, yellow-breasted or buff-breasted rat (Rattus flavipectus), is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is closely related to the black rat (Rattus rattus). It is widespread in eastern, southern and south-eastern Asia, being found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
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Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Rattus) |
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| Abditomys | |
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Bandicota (Bandicoot rats) | |
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Berylmys (White-toothed rats) |
- Small white-toothed rat (B. berdmorei)
- Bower's white-toothed rat (B. bowersi)
- Kenneth's white-toothed rat (B. mackenziei)
- Manipur white-toothed rat (B. manipulus)
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| Bullimus |
- Bagobo rat (B. bagobus)
- Camiguin forest rat (B. gamay)
- Lagre Luzon forest rat (B. luzonicus)
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| Bunomys |
- Andrew's hill rat (B. andrewsi)
- Yellow-haired hill rat (B. chrysocomus)
- Heavenly hill rat (B. coelestis)
- Fraternal hill rat (B. fratrorum)
- Karoko hill rat (B. karokophilus)
- Inland hill rat (B. penitus)
- Long-headed hill rat (B. prolatus)
- Tana Toraja hill rat (B. torajae)
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| Diplothrix |
- Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat (D. legatus)
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| Kadarsanomys |
- Sody's tree rat (K. sodyi)
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| Komodomys | |
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| Limnomys | |
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| Nesokia | |
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| Nesoromys | |
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| Palawanomys |
- Palawan soft-furred mountain rat (P. furvus)
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| Papagomys | |
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| Paruromys | |
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| Paulamys |
- Flores long-nosed rat (P. naso)
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Rattus (Typical rats) |
- Enggano rat (R. enganus)
- Philippine forest rat (R. everetti)
- Polynesian rat (R. exulans)
- Hainald's rat (R. hainaldi)
- Halmahera Island rat (R. halmaheraensis)
- Hoogerwerf's rat (R. hoogerwerfi)
- Korinch's rat (R. korinchi)
- Nillu rat (R. montanus)
- Molaccan prehensile-tailed rat (R. morotaiensis)
- Kerala rat (R. ranjiniae)
- New Ireland forest rat (R. sanila)
- Andaman rat (R. stoicus)
- Timor rat (R. timorensis)
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- R. xanthurus group: Bonthain rat (R. bontanus)
- Opossum rat (R. marmosurus)
- Peleng rat (R. pelurus)
- R. salocco
- Yellow-tailed rat (R. xanthurus)
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- R. leucopus group: Vogelkop mountain rat (R. arfakiensis)
- Western New Guinea mountain rat (R. arrogans)
- Manus Island spiny rat (R. detentus)
- Sula rat (R. elaphinus)
- Spiny Ceram rat (R. feliceus)
- Giluwe rat (R. giluwensis)
- Japen rat (R. jobiensis)
- Cape York rat (R. leucopus)
- Eastern rat (R. mordax)
- Moss-forest rat (R. niobe)
- New Guinean rat (R. novaeguineae)
- Arianus's rat (R. omichlodes)
- Pocock's highland rat (R. pococki)
- Spiny rat (R. praetor)
- Glacier rat (R. richardsoni)
- Stein's rat (R. steini)
- Van Deusen's rat (R. vandeuseni)
- Slender rat (R. verecundus)
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Sundamys (Giant Sunda rats) |
- Annandale's rat (S. annandalei)
- Mountain giant Sunda rat (S. infraluteus)
- Bartels's rat (S. maxi)
- Müller's giant Sunda rat (S. muelleri)
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| Taeromys |
- Salokko rat (T. arcuatus)
- Lovely-haired rat (T. callitrichus)
- Celebes rat (T. celebensis)
- Sulawesi montane rat (T. hamatus)
- Small-eared rat (T. microbullatus)
- Sulawesi forest rat (T. punicans)
- Tondano rat (T. taerae)
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| Tarsomys |
- Long-footed rat (T. apoensis)
- Spiny long-footed rat (T. echinatus)
- Kampalili moss mouse (T. orientalis)
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| Tryphomys |
- Luzon short-nosed rat (T. adustus)
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- See also
- Aethomys–Chrotomys
- Colomys–Golunda
- Hadromys–Maxomys
- Melasmothrix–Mus
- Oenomys–Pithecheir
- Pogonomys–Pseudomys
- Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
- Otomys
- Others
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Taxon identifiers |
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| Rattus tanezumi | |
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