The Barbary mouse, in an 1895 illustration
The Barbary striped grass mouse (Lemniscomys barbarus ) is a small rodent of the suborder Myomorpha . This monotypic species is native to coastal Morocco , Algeria and Tunisia in northwest Africa.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] In the past it was believed to also occur throughout a large part of Sub-Saharan Africa , but these populations are now treated as a separate species, the Heuglin's striped grass mouse (L. zebra ).[ 2] [ 3] These relatively small Lemniscomys are among the species most commonly kept in captivity.[ 4]
The Barbary, Heuglin's and Hoogstral's striped grass mouse (L. hoogstraali ) form a group that have a distinctly dark and light striped pelage.[ 3] Other Lemniscomys either have more spotty/interrupted stripes or only a single dark stripe along the back.[ 3]
References
^ a b Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Lemniscomys barbarus " . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016 : e.T11487A115518800. doi :10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11487A22439107.en . Retrieved 3 December 2023 .
^ a b Wilson, D. E. ; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press . ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0 . OCLC 62265494 .
^ a b c d Carleton, M D., and Van der Straeten, E. (1997). Morphological differentiation among Subsaharan and north African populations of the Lemniscomys barbarus complex (Rodentia : Muridae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 110(4) : 640-680.
^ Tofts, Russel. Striped Mouse. Archived September 6, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
Extant species of subfamily
Murinae (Aethomys–Chrotomys)
Aethomys Division
Aethomys (Bush rats)
Bocage's rock rat (A. bocagei )
red rock rat (A. chrysophilus )
Grant's rock mouse (A. (Micaelamys) granti )
Hinde's rock rat (A. hindei )
Tete veld aethomys (A. ineptus )
Kaiser's rock rat (A. kaiseri )
Namaqua rock rat (A. (Micaelamys) namaquensis )
Nyika rock rat (A. nyikae )
Selinda veld rat (A. silindensis )
Tinfields rock rat (A. stannarius )
Thomas's rock rat (A. thomasi )
Apodemus Division
Apodemus (Old world field mice) Tokudaia (Ryukyu spiny rats)
Muennink's spiny rat (T. muenninki )
Ryukyu spiny rat (T. osimensis )
Tokunoshima spiny rat (T. tokunoshimensis )
Arvicanthis Division
Arvicanthis (Unstriped grass mice)
Abyssinian grass rat (A. abyssinicus )
Sudanian grass rat (A. ansorgei )
Blick's grass rat (A. blicki )
Nairobi grass rat (A. nairobae )
Neumann's grass rat (A. neumanni )
African grass rat (A. niloticus )
Guinean grass rat (A. rufinus )
Desmomys
Harrington's rat (D. harringtoni )
Yalden's rat (D. yaldeni )
Lemniscomys (Striped grass mice) Mylomys
African groove-toothed rat (M. dybowskii )
Ethiopian mylomys (M. rex )
Pelomys (Groove-toothed creek rats)
Bell groove-toothed swamp rat (P. campanae )
Creek groove-toothed swamp rat (P. fallax )
Hopkins's groove-toothed swamp rat (P. hopkinsi )
Issel's groove-toothed swamp rat (P. isseli )
least groove-toothed swamp rat (P. minor )
Rhabdomys
mesic four-striped grass rat (R. dilectus )
four-striped grass mouse (R. pumilio )
Chrotomys Division
Apomys
Luzon Cordillera forest mouse (A. abrae )
Luzon Aurora forest mouse (A. aurorae )
Mount Banahaw forest mouse (A. banahao )
Mount Tapulao forest mouse (A. brownorum )
Camiguin forest mouse (A. camiguinensis )
Luzon montane forest mouse (A. datae )
large Mindoro forest mouse (A. gracilirostris )
Mount Apo forest mouse (A. hylocoetes )
Mindanao montane forest mouse (A. insignis )
Mount Irid forest mouse (A. iridensis )
Mindanao lowland forest mouse (A. littoralis )
Lubang forest mouse (A. lubangensis )
Luzon giant forest mouse (A. magnus )
small Luzon forest mouse (A. microdon )
Mount Mingan forest mouse (A. minganensis )
least forest mouse (A. musculus )
long-nosed Luzon forest mouse (A. sacobianus )
Sierra Madre forest mouse (A. sierrae )
Luzon Zambales forest mouse (A. zambalensis )
Archboldomys
Mount Isarog shrew-mouse (A. luzonensis )
Large Cordillera shrew-mouse (A. maximus )
Soricomys
Soricomys kalinga
Soricomys leonardocoi
Southern Cordillera shrew-mouse (S. montanus )
Sierra Madre shrew-mouse (S. musseri )
Chrotomys (Luzon striped rats)
Isarog striped shrew-rat (C. gonzalesi )
Mindoro striped rat (C. mindorensis )
Sibuyan striped shrew-rat (C. sibuyanensis )
blazed Luzon shrew-rat (C. silaceus )
Luzon striped rat (C. whiteheadi )
Rhynchomys (Shrewlike rats)
Banahao shrew-rat (R. banahao )
Isarog shrew-rat (R. isarogensis )
Labo shrew-rat (R. labo )
Mingan shrew-rat (R. mingan )
Mount Data shrew-rat (R. soricoides )
Tapulao shrew-rat (R. tapulao )
See also
Colomys–Golunda
Hadromys–Maxomys
Melasmothrix–Mus
Oenomys–Pithecheir
Pogonomys–Pseudomys
Rattus
Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
Otomys
Others
Taxon identifiers
Lemniscomys barbarus Mus barbarus