Besigheim

Besigheim
Municipality
Coat of arms of Besigheim
Coat of arms
Location of Besigheim within Ludwigsburg district
ErdmannhausenErdmannhausenRemseckSchwieberdingenMarbach am NeckarMarbach am NeckarMarbach am NeckarMarbach am NeckarOberstenfeldOberstenfeldMundelsheimMundelsheimAffalterbachAspergBenningen am NeckarBesigheimBesigheimBönnigheimErligheimFreudentalGemmrigheimGroßbottwarGroßbottwarHessigheimLöchgauSteinheim an der MurrTammWalheimFreiberg am NeckarBietigheim-BissingenBietigheim-BissingenDitzingenEberdingenKornwestheimMöglingenVaihingen an der EnzSachsenheimKorntal-MünchingenLudwigsburgMarkgröningenHemmingenGerlingen
Besigheim is located in Germany
Besigheim
Besigheim
Besigheim is located in Baden-Württemberg
Besigheim
Besigheim
Coordinates: 48°59.9′N 9°8.5′E / 48.9983°N 9.1417°E / 48.9983; 9.1417
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionStuttgart
DistrictLudwigsburg
Founded12th century
Government
 • Mayor (2024–32) Florian Bargmann[1]
Area
 • Total
16.83 km2 (6.50 sq mi)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
12,258
 • Density730/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
74354
Dialling codes07143
Vehicle registrationLB
Websitewww.besigheim.de
Besigheim is located in Neckar
Besigheim
Besigheim
Besigheim on Neckar River

Besigheim (German pronunciation: [ˈbeːzɪçˌhaɪm] ⓘ) is a municipality in the district of Ludwigsburg in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.

It is situated 13 km north of Ludwigsburg at the confluence of the Neckar and Enz rivers. The town has many old buildings and a town hall that dates back to 1459. There are two medieval towers, Gothic church, cobblestone market place and other historical objects of interest.

History

Besigheim was founded in the 12th century as a well-defended walled city. The first mention of the city in official documentation was in 1153 in a decree by King Friedrich I.

In 1693, the fortifications were all but destroyed by French troops, and by 1750 were little more than rubble.

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany

Besigheim is twinned with:

Notable people

  • John Zeller (1830–1902), Protestant missionary in Ottoman Israel.
  • Friedrich Schrempf (1858–1912), editor and member of the German Reichstag
  • Christoph Schrempf (1860–1944), evangelical theologian and philosopher
  • William Frank (1878–1965), athlete, bronze medallist in the marathon at the 1906 Intercalated Games
  • Werner Villinger (1887–1961), Nazi Germany child and youth psychiatrist
  • Luisa Richter (1928–2015), a Venezuelan-based graphic artist and professor
  • Hans Mezger (1929-2020), an engineer famous for the engines designed at Porsche for the 911 and many racecars. His 911 engine had been used and developed for around four decades until 2010.

References

  1. ^ Bürgermeisterwahl Besigheim 2024, Staatsanzeiger. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2023 (Fortschreibung auf Basis des Zensus 2022)" [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2023 (updated based on the 2022 census)] (CSV) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg.
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