EUFOR RD Congo logo
German Troops during EUFOR
European Union Force RD Congo , commonly referred as EUFOR RD Congo , was a European Union deployment in 2006 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo . On 25 April 2006, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 1671 (2006), authorising the temporary deployment of a European Union force to support the United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUC) during the period encompassing the general elections in the DR Congo, which began on 30 July 2006.
The European Council approved the launching of the EU military operation and appointed Lieutenant General Karlheinz Viereck (Germany) Operation Commander and Major General Christian Damay (France) EU Force Commander. The Operational Headquarters was the German-nominated Armed Forces Operational Command - Einsatzführungskommando - at Potsdam , Germany.[ 1]
The mission was tasked with:
supporting and providing security to MONUC installations and personnel;
contributing to airport protection in Kinshasa ;
contributing to the protection of civilians under imminent threat of physical violence;
evacuation operations in case of emergency.
The mission came to an end on 30 November 2006.[ 2]
See also
Notes and references
Military operations
[Ground] force (EUFOR) Naval force (EUNAVFOR)
Adriatic Sea (Operation Sharp Guard, 1993–1996)
Somalia (Operation Atalanta, 2008–present)
Mediterranean Sea (Operation Sophia , 2015–2020, Operation Irini, 2020–present)
Red Sea (Operation Aspides, 2024–present)
Military missions
Military assistance mission (MAM) , Training mission (EUTM)
Mali (2013–2024)
Central African Republic (2016–present)
Somalia (2010–present)
Ukraine (2022–present)
Civilian missions
Police mission (EUPOL, EUPM)
PROXIMA/FYROM (2003–2005)
Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003–2012)
Kinshasa (2005–2007)
RD Congo (2007–2014)
Afghanistan (2007–2016)
Palestinian Territories (2006–present)
Capacity building mission (EUCAP)
Sahel Mali (2014–present)
Sahel Niger (2012–2024)
Somalia (2012–present)
Border assistance mission (EUBAM)
Moldova and Ukraine (2005–present)
Libya (2013–present)
Rafah (2005–present)
Rule of law mission (EULEX) Monitoring mission (EUMM)
Former Yugoslavia (1991–2007)
Aceh (2005–2006)
Georgia (2008–present)
Military advisory mission (EUMAM)
Central African Republic (2015–2016)
Aviation security mission (EUAVSEC) Mission in support of the security sector reform (EUSSR)
Guinea-Bissau (2008–2010)
Integrated rule of law mission (EUJUST)
Iraq (2015–2013)
Georgia (2004–2005)
Mission to provide advice and assistance for security sector reform (EUSEC) Advisory mission (EUAM)
Ukraine (2014–present)
Iraq (2017–present)
Police advisory team (EUPAT) Other
AMIS EU Supporting Action (2005–2007)
PAMECA (2002–present)
Minesweeping operation in the Strait of Hormuz, (Operation Cleansweep, 1987–1988)
Police and customs operation with OSCE on the Danube (1993–1996)
Police contingent in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina (1994–1996)
Multinational Advisory Police Element in Albania (MAPE, 1997–2001)
Demining Assistance Mission to Croatia (WEUDAM, 1999–2001)
General security surveillance mission in Kosovo (1998–1999)
European Union Monitoring Capacity to Armenia (2022)
EU Planning Assistance Team in Armenia (2022–2023)
European Union Mission in Armenia (2023–present)
European Union Partnership Mission in Moldova (2023–present)
1 : Conducted by the
Western European Union prior to 2003. These missions were not named using conventional prefixes such as EUFOR, EUNAVFOR etc.