This article is about a person whose name includes a
patronymic. The article properly refers to the person by his given name, Gezahegne, and not as Abera.
Gezahegne Abera (Amharic: ገዛኸኝ አበራ; born April 23, 1978) is an Ethiopian athlete and winner of the marathon race at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Born in Etya, Arsi Province, Gezahegne's first international competition was the 1999 Los Angeles Marathon, where he finished fourth, behind three Kenyans. That earned him a place in the Ethiopian 1999 World Championships team, where he finished eleventh.
Later in the 1999 season, Gezahegne won his first international marathon,[1] finishing first at Fukuoka marathon in Japan. He won that marathon again in 2001 and 2002. In 2000, Gezahegne finished second in the Boston Marathon.
At the Sydney Olympics, the marathon race came down to two Ethiopians, Gezahegne and Tesfaye Tola, and Kenyan Erick Wainaina. At the 37 km mark, Wainaina tried to make a break, but 2 km later Gezahegne surged to the lead and held the position to the finishing line. At 22 years old, Gezahegne was the youngest marathon champion since Juan Carlos Zabala in Los Angeles 1932.[1]
In 2001, Gezahegne won the World Championships by a mere second ahead of Simon Biwott from Kenya to become the first person to achieve an Olympics-World Championships marathon double.[1]
In 2003, Gezahegne won the London Marathon in 2:07:56. At the 2003 World Championships, Gezahegne had to abandon the race due to injury, but he was selected in the Ethiopian 2004 Olympic team. Again, injury kept him from the race. His wife Elfenesh Alemu was also selected to the 2004 Olympic team, finishing fourth in the women's marathon.[1]
Gezahegne's repeated injuries ended his running career at a relatively young age. He and his wife own a hotel and property development business.[1]
Gazagn is now a member committee of Ethiopian athletics federation.
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Olympic champions in men's marathon |
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- 1947: Toshikazu Wada (JPN)
- 1948: Saburo Yamada (JPN)
- 1949: Shinzo Koga (JPN)
- 1950: Shunji Koyanagi (JPN)
- 1951: Hiromi Haigo (JPN)
- 1952: Katsuo Nishida (JPN)
- 1953: Hideo Hamamura (JPN)
- 1954: Reinaldo Gorno (ARG)
- 1955: Veikko Karvonen (FIN)
- 1956: Keizo Yamada (JPN)
- 1957: Kurao Hiroshima (JPN)
- 1958: Nobuyoshi Sadanaga (JPN)
- 1959–1959: Kurao Hiroshima (JPN)
- 1960: Barry Magee (NZL)
- 1961: Pavel Kantorek (TCH)
- 1962: Toru Terasawa (JPN)
- 1963: Jeff Julian (NZL)
- 1964: Toru Terasawa (JPN)
- 1965: Hidekuni Hiroshima (JPN)
- 1966: Mike Ryan (NZL)
- 1967: Derek Clayton (AUS)
- 1968: Bill Adcocks (ENG)
- 1969: Jerome Drayton (CAN)
- 1970: Akio Usami (JPN)
- 1971–1974: Frank Shorter (USA)
- 1975–1976: Jerome Drayton (CAN)
- 1977: Bill Rodgers (USA)
- 1978–1980: Toshihiko Seko (JPN)
- 1981: Robert de Castella (AUS)
- 1982: Paul Ballinger (NZL)
- 1983: Toshihiko Seko (JPN)
- 1984: Takeyuki Nakayama (JPN)
- 1985: Hisatoshi Shintaku (JPN)
- 1986: Juma Ikangaa (TAN)
- 1987: Takeyuki Nakayama (JPN)
- 1988: Toshihiro Shibutani (JPN)
- 1989: Manuel Matias (POR)
- 1990: Belayneh Dinsamo (ETH)
- 1991: Shuichi Morita (JPN)
- 1992: Tena Negere (ETH)
- 1993: Dionicio Cerón (MEX)
- 1994: Boay Akonay (TAN)
- 1995: Luíz Antônio dos Santos (BRA)
- 1996: Lee Bong-ju (KOR)
- 1997: Josia Thugwane (RSA)
- 1998: Jackson Kabiga (KEN)
- 1999: (ETH)
- 2000: Atsushi Fujita (JPN)
- 2001–2002: (ETH)
- 2003: Tomoaki Kunichika (JPN)
- 2004: Tsuyoshi Ogata (JPN)
- 2005: Dmytro Baranovskyy (UKR)
- 2006: Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)
- 2007: Samuel Wanjiru (KEN)
- 2008–2009: Tsegaye Kebede (ETH)
- 2010: Jaouad Gharib (MAR)
- 2011: Josephat Ndambiri (KEN)
- 2012: Joseph Gitau (KEN)
- 2013: Martin Mathathi (KEN)
- 2014–2015: Patrick Makau Musyoki (KEN)
- 2016: Yemane Tsegay (ETH)
- 2017: Sondre Nordstad Moen (NOR)
- 2018: Yuma Hattori (JPN)
- 2019: Taku Fujimoto (JPN)
- 2020: Yūya Yoshida (JPN)
- 2021: Michael Githae (KEN)
- 2022: Maru Teferi (ISR)
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