Handball at the Summer Olympics
| Handball at the Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
| IOC Code | HBL |
| Governing body | IHF |
| Events | 2 (men: 1; women: 1) |
| Summer Olympics | |
| |
Handball at the Summer Olympics refers to two different sports. Field handball was introduced for men at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, but dropped after that. At the 1952 Olympics, field handball was a demonstration sport. (Indoor) handball was introduced for men at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. Women's handball competition was introduced at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.[1]
Men's tournaments
Summary
| Year | Host | Gold medal match | Bronze medal match | Teams | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gold medalists | Score | Silver medalists | Bronze medalists | Score | 4th-place finishers | ||||||
| 1936[2] Details |
Berlin |
Germany |
Round robin | Austria |
Switzerland |
Round robin | Hungary |
6 | |||
| 1972 Details |
Munich |
Yugoslavia |
21–16 | Czechoslovakia |
Romania |
19–16 | East Germany |
16 | |||
| 1976 Details |
Montreal |
Soviet Union |
19–15 | Romania |
Poland |
21–18 | West Germany |
12 | |||
| 1980 Details |
Moscow |
East Germany |
23–22 (ET) | Soviet Union |
Romania |
20–18 | Hungary |
12 | |||
| 1984 Details |
Los Angeles |
Yugoslavia |
18–17 | West Germany |
Romania |
23–19 | Denmark |
12 | |||
| 1988 Details |
Seoul |
Soviet Union |
32–25 | South Korea |
Yugoslavia |
27–23 | Hungary |
12 | |||
| 1992 Details |
Barcelona |
Unified Team |
22–20 | Sweden |
France |
24–20 | Iceland |
12 | |||
| 1996 Details |
Atlanta |
Croatia |
27–26 | Sweden |
Spain |
27–25 | France |
12 | |||
| 2000 Details |
Sydney |
Russia |
28–26 | Sweden |
Spain |
26–22 | Yugoslavia |
12 | |||
| 2004 Details |
Athens |
Croatia |
26–24 | Germany |
Russia |
28–26 | Hungary |
12 | |||
| 2008 Details |
Beijing |
France |
28–23 | Iceland |
Spain |
35–29 | Croatia |
12 | |||
| 2012 Details |
London |
France |
22–21 | Sweden |
Croatia |
33–26 | Hungary |
12 | |||
| 2016 Details |
Rio de Janeiro |
Denmark |
28–26 | France |
Germany |
31–25 | Poland |
12 | |||
| 2020 Details |
Tokyo |
France |
25–23 | Denmark |
Spain |
33–31 | Egypt |
12 | |||
| 2024 Details |
Paris |
Denmark |
39–26 | Germany |
Spain |
23–22 | Slovenia |
12 | |||
| 2028 Details |
Los Angeles |
12 | |||||||||
| 2032 Details |
Brisbane |
12 | |||||||||
Medal table
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||
| 6 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | |
| 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 10 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| 11 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |
| 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 17 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | |
| 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Totals (19 entries) | 15 | 15 | 15 | 45 | |
Participating nations
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- 3rd – Third place
- 4th – Fourth place
- • – Did not enter / Did not qualify
- – Hosts
- = – More than one team tied for that rank
- Q – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
| Nation | 1936 |
1972 |
1976 |
1980 |
1984 |
1988 |
1992 |
1996 |
2000 |
2004 |
2008 |
2012 |
2016 |
2020 |
2024 |
2028 |
2032 |
Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| • | • | • | 10th | 12th | 10th | • | 10th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 4 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 10th | 10th | 12th | 12th | 4 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 2 | ||
| 2nd | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 8th | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | 11th | • | 10th | 11th | • | 7th | 10th | • | 6 | |||
| • | • | 11th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| Part of |
• | 1st | • | 1st | 4th | 3rd | 5th | • | 9th | 6 | ||||||||
| • | • | • | 11th | • | • | • | • | 11th | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 | |||
| • | 13th | 8th | 9th | 4th | • | • | • | • | • | 7th | 6th | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 9 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 11th | 6th | 7th | 12th | 10th | • | 9th | 4th | 5th | 8 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 3rd | 4th | 6th | 5th | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 8th | 9 | |||
| 1st | See |
10th | 7th | 5th | 2nd | 9th | • | 3rd | 6th | 2nd | 9 | |||||||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 6th | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| 4th | 8th | 6th | 4th | • | 4th | 7th | • | • | 4th | • | 4th | • | • | 10th | 9 | |||
| • | 12th | • | • | 6th | 8th | 4th | • | • | 9th | 2nd | 5th | • | • | • | 7 | |||
| • | 11th | 9th | • | 10th | 11th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 11th | 11th | 6 | |||
| • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 2 | |||
| • | 9th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 7th | 6th | 3 | |||
| • | 10th | 3rd | 7th | • | • | • | • | • | • | 5th | • | 4th | • | • | 5 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 9th | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 8th | • | • | 1 | |||
| 5th | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | • | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 6 | |||
| See |
5th | 1st | 3rd | 6th | • | • | • | • | 4 | |||||||||
| See |
See |
• | 9th | • | • | • | 1 | |||||||||||
| Part of |
• | • | 8th | 11th | • | • | 6th | • | 4th | 4 | ||||||||
| • | • | • | • | 11th | 2nd | 6th | • | 9th | 8th | 8th | 11th | • | • | • | 7 | |||
| • | 15th | • | 5th | 8th | 9th | 5th | 3rd | 3rd | 7th | 3rd | 7th | • | 3rd | 3rd | 12 | |||
| • | 7th | • | • | 5th | 5th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | • | • | 2nd | 11th | 5th | 7th | 10 | |||
| 3rd | • | • | 8th | 7th | • | • | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 4 | |||
| • | 16th | WD | • | • | • | • | • | 10th | • | • | 8th | 12th | • | • | 5 | |||
| 6th | 14th | 10th | • | 9th | 12th | • | 9th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 7 | ||
| Discontinued nations | ||||||||||||||||||
| • | 2nd | 7th | • | • | 6th | 9th | See |
4 | ||||||||||
| 4th | • | 1st | • | 7th | See |
3 | ||||||||||||
| See |
• | • | 4th | • | See |
1[A] | ||||||||||||
| • | 5th | 1st | 2nd | • | 1st | 1st | See |
5[B] | ||||||||||
| 6th | 4th | • | 2nd | • | See |
3 | ||||||||||||
| • | 1st | 5th | 6th | 1st | 3rd | See |
See |
5 | ||||||||||
| Total | 6 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | |
Women's tournaments
Summary
Medal table
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
| 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
| 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 | |
| 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
| 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
| 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Totals (15 entries) | 13 | 13 | 13 | 39 | |
Participating nations
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- 3rd – Third place
- 4th – Fourth place
- • – Did not enter / Did not qualify
- – Hosts
- = – More than one team tied for that rank
- Q – Qualified for forthcoming tournament
| Nation | 1976 |
1980 |
1984 |
1988 |
1992 |
1996 |
2000 |
2004 |
2008 |
2012 |
2016 |
2020 |
2024 |
2028 |
2032 |
Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| • | • | • | • | • | 7th | 9th | 9th | 12th | 10th | 8th | 10th | 9th | 8 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 10th | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 2 | ||
| • | • | 6th | • | 5th | • | 5th | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 8th | 7th | 9th | 6th | 5th | 11th | 7th | 7 | |||
| 6th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | 3rd | 6th | • | 5th | • | 8th | 6th | • | • | • | • | 5 | |||
| • | 6th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| Part of |
• | • | • | • | • | 7th | • | • | • | 1 | ||||||
| • | • | • | • | • | 1st | 1st | 1st | • | 9th | • | • | 3rd | 5 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | 6th | 4th | 5th | 5th | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 7 | |||
| See |
4th | 6th | • | • | 11th | • | • | • | 8th | 4 | ||||||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 10th | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| 3rd | 4th | • | • | • | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 4th | • | • | 7th | 6th | 8 | |||
| • | • | • | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| 5th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12th | • | 2 | |||
| Part of |
• | • | • | 10th | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||||||
| Part of |
Part of |
• | 2nd | 11th | 6th | • | 3 | |||||||||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 4th | 5th | 5th | 3 | |||
| • | • | • | • | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||
| • | • | • | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 3rd | • | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 9 | |||
| 4th | • | • | • | • | • | 7th | • | 7th | • | 9th | • | • | 4 | |||
| See |
• | • | • | 2nd | 8th | 1st | 2nd | • | 4[C] | |||||||
| Part of |
• | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 11th | 1 | ||||||
| • | • | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 10th | 8th | 10th | 11 | |||
| • | • | • | • | 7th | • | • | 6th | • | 3rd | 6th | 9th | 12th | 6 | |||
| • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 8th | 11th | 7th | 4th | 4th | 5 | |||
| Part of |
• | • | 3rd | • | • | • | • | • | 1 | |||||||
| • | • | 5th | 7th | 6th | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | Q | 5 | ||
| Discontinued nations | ||||||||||||||||
| • | 5th | • | 5th | • | See |
2 | ||||||||||
| 2nd | 3rd | • | • | See |
2 | |||||||||||
| 1st | 1st | • | 3rd | 3rd | See |
4[B] | ||||||||||
| • | • | 4th | • | See |
1 | |||||||||||
| • | 2nd | 1st | 4th | See |
See |
3 | ||||||||||
| Total | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | |
Overall medal table
The table below include teams under the name they had at the time.[3] When the Soviet Union broke up in 1991 they played one last tournament in 1992 as the Unified Team, which they won for the men and got a bronze medal for the women. Russia is a break-away from the Soviet Union and ROC is Russia under another name. Croatia is a break-away from Yugoslavia, which ceased to exist in 1992. German Democratic Republic and West Germany were created after World War II. They were united into Germany in 1990.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
| 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | |
| 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |
| 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |
| 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
| 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 | |
| 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| 8 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
| 9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | |
| 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
| 11 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 12 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | |
| 13 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |
| 14 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 21 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | |
| 22 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Totals (25 entries) | 28 | 28 | 28 | 84 | |
See also
- List of Olympic venues in handball
Notes
- ^ Serbia and Montenegro's total includes one appearance as Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 2000.
- ^ a b Soviet Union's total includes one appearance as Unified Team in 1992.
- ^ Russia's total includes one appearance as Russian Olympic Committee in 2020.
References and notes
- ^ "Montreal Olympics photo flashback: More women competed thanks to three new events | Montreal Gazette". 24 May 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-05-24.
- ^ In 1936, it was played as Field handball.
- ^ "Olympic Analytics - Medals by Countries". olympanalyt.com. Retrieved 2022-01-31.

