List of Buddhists

This is a list of notable Buddhists, encompassing all the major branches of the religion (i.e. in Buddhism), and including interdenominational and eclectic Buddhist practitioners. This list includes both formal teachers of Buddhism, and people notable in other areas who are publicly Buddhist or who have espoused Buddhism.

Philosophers and founders of schools

Individuals are grouped by nationality, except in cases where their influence was felt elsewhere. Gautama Buddha and his immediate disciples ('Buddhists') are listed separately from later Indian Buddhist thinkers, teachers and contemplatives.

Buddha's disciples and early Buddhists

Buddha and his disciples; the world's tallest walking statue of the Buddha, in Kandy, Sri Lanka[1]
Clergy
  • Ānanda, the Buddha's cousin, personal attendant of the Buddha and a chief disciple
  • Aṅgulimāla, serial killer who attained to sainthood after renouncing wickedness
  • Anuruddhā, one of the ten principal disciples
  • Aśvajit, one of the first five disciples of the Buddha
  • Bharika, one of the first five disciples of the Buddha
  • Devadatta, another cousin of Siddhārtha and later rival who attempted to assassinate the Buddha
  • Gavāṃpati
  • Gayākāśyapa
  • Kālodayin
  • Maha Kapphina
  • Kātyāyana, foremost in explaining the Dharma
  • Kaundinya (also known as Kondañña or Ājñātakauṇḍinya), the first arhat and one of the first five disciples of the Buddha
  • Khemā, a chief of the women disciples
  • Kisā Gautamī
  • Koṣṭhila
  • Mahākāśyapa
  • Mahākauṣṭhila, foremost in eloquence
  • Mahānāman, one of the first five disciples of the Buddha
  • Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī, Buddha's aunt and foster mother, as well as the first woman to be ordained
  • Maudgalyāyana, one of two chief disciples of the Buddha
  • Nanda, younger half-brother of the Buddha
  • Nandika
  • Nadīkāśyapa
  • Paṭācārā
  • Pilindavatsa
  • Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja
  • Pūrṇamaitrāyaṇīputra, one of the ten principal disciples
  • Rāhula, son of Siddhārtha and Yasodharā
  • Revata
  • Śāriputra one of two chief disciples of the Buddha
  • Subhūti, one of the ten principal disciples
  • Śuddhipanthakena
  • Suvāhu
  • Sundarī Nandā, the Buddha's half-sister
  • Sunīta, a low-caste man who reached enlightenment
  • Upāli, foremost disciple in knowledge of the Vinaya
  • Utpalavarṇā
  • Uruvilvākāśyapa
  • Vāgīśa
  • Vakkula
  • Vāṣpa, one of the first five disciples of the Buddha
  • Yasodharā, Siddhārtha's wife before he renounced the palace life
Laity
  • Amrapali, royal courtesan who donated her mango grove, Ambapali vana to the Order
  • Anathapindika, wealthy merchant, banker and the chief male patron
  • Ajātasattu, King of Magadha and the son of King Bimbisāra
  • Bimbisāra, King of Magadha
  • Chandaka, prince Siddhārtha's charioteer
  • Citta, wealthy merchant and chief lay male disciple of the Buddha and an Anāgāmi
  • Cunda Kammāraputta, a smith who gave the Buddha his last meal
  • Hatthaka of Alavi, chief lay male disciple of the Buddha and an Anāgāmi
  • Khujjuttara, one of the Buddha's foremost female lay disciples and the servant of Queen Samavati
  • Pasenadi, King of Kosala
  • Samavati, one of the queens of King Udena of Kosambi and a Sotāpanna
  • Śuddhodana, leader of the Shakya clan and father of the Buddha
  • Velukandakiya, lay female disciple
  • Viśākhā, an aristocratic woman and chief female patron

Later Indian Buddhists (after Buddha)

Indo-Greek

  • Dharmaraksita (3rd century BCE), Greek Buddhist missionary sent by emperor Ashoka, and a teacher of the monk Nagasena
  • Mahadharmaraksita (2nd century BCE), Greek Buddhist master during the time of Menander
  • Nāgasena (2nd century BCE), Buddhist sage questioned about Buddhism by Milinda, the Indo-Greek king in the Milinda Pañha

Central Asian

  • An Shigao, Parthian monk and the first known Buddhist missionary to China, in 148 CE
  • Dharmarakṣa, Yuezhi monk, the first known translator of the Lotus Sutra into Chinese
  • Jñānagupta (561–592), monk and translator from Gandhara, Pakistan
  • Kumārajīva (c. 401), Kuchan monk and one of the most important translators
  • Lokaksema, Kushan monk from Gandhara, first translator of Mahayana scriptures into Chinese, around 180 CE
  • Prajñā (c. 810), monk and translator from Gandhara, who translated important texts into Chinese and educated the Japanese Kūkai in Sanskrit texts

Chinese

Tibetan

Japanese

Korean

Burmese

  • Shin Arahan (1034–1115), Thathanabaing of the Pagan Kingdom from 1056 to 1115
  • Taunggwin Sayadaw (1844–1938) last Buddhist monk to hold the official title of Thathanabaing of Burma
  • Ledi Sayadaw (1846–1923), scholarly monk and propagator of Vipassanā meditation
  • Mingun Jetawun Sayādaw (1868–1955), one of the key figures in the revival of Vipassanā meditation
  • Sunlun Sayadaw (1878 - 1952), renowned Vipassanā meditation master and popular meditation teacher among the monks
  • Webu Sayadaw (1896–1977), renowned Vipassanā meditation master
  • Mogok Sayadaw (1899–1962), renowned Vipassanā meditation master
  • Mahasi Sayadaw (1904–1982), who had significant impact on the Vipassana movement in the West and throughout Asia
  • Thamanya Sayadaw (1910–2003), Buddhist monk of Pa-O descent and best known for his doctrinal emphasis on metta
  • Mingun Sayadaw (1911–1993), best known for his memory skills and his important role in the Sixth Buddhist Council, awarded the title of Tipitakadhara, meaning Keeper and Guardian of the Tipitaka
  • Panditarama Sayadaw (1921–2016), renowned Vipassanā meditation master who taught many Western meditation teachers and students
  • Chanmyay Sayadaw (born 1928), well-known monk and editor of the Buddhist scriptures in Pali for the Sixth Buddhist Council
  • Sayadaw U Pannavamsa (1928–2017), well known for his missionary work, the abbot of Dhammikarama Burmese Temple in Penang and Burmese Buddhist Temple (Singapore)
  • Vijjotārum Sayadaw (1930–2022), Buddhist monk who was the 15th Thathanabaing and Mahanayaka of the Shwekyin Nikaya, ovādācariya of Kaba Aye Pagoda
  • Maha Bodhi Ta Htaung Sayadaw (1931–2006), founder of Maha Bodhi Tahtaung and planted many thousands of Bodhi trees, built thousands of pagodas and Buddha statues
  • Sitagu Sayadaw (born 1937), his organisation funded many social projects, including water pumps, construction of hospitals, also the founder of Sitagu International Buddhist Academy
  • Ashin Nandamalabhivamsa (born 1940), renowned scholarly monk and specialise in Abhidhamma, the rector of International Theravada Buddhist Missionary University
  • Pa-Auk Sayadaw (born 1956), renowned Vipassanā meditation master and the abbot of Pa-Auk Forest Monastery
  • Taung Galay Sayadaw (born 1960), Buddhist monk of Karen descent, was awarded the honor of Agga Maha Kammatthanacariya
  • Ashin Abhijātābhivaṃsa (1968–2022), the 12th recipient of the title of Tipiṭakadhara Dhammabhaṇḍāgārika
Laity
  • Sayagyi U Ba Khin (1899–1971), propagator of Vipassanā meditation in the Ledi tradition and founder of the International Meditation Centre
  • Daw Mya Thwin (1925–2017), who has established centres for vipassana meditation worldwide

Thai

  • Somdet Phra Buddhacarya (1788–1872), monk who was the preceptor and teacher of King Rama IV
  • Somdet Phra Maha Samana Chao Kromma Phraya (1809 –1892), 8th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand
  • Somdet Phra Ariyavangsagatayana Somdet Phra Sangharaja (1812–1899), the 9th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1893 to 1899
  • Ajahn Sao Kantasīlo (1859–1942), one of the pioneers of the Dhammayuttika Nikaya, mentor of Ajahn Mun
  • Somdet Phramahasamanachao Kromphraya Vajirananavarorasa (1860–1921), the 10th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1910 to 1921, who helped to institutionalize Thai Buddhism
  • Ajahn Mun Bhūridatta (1870–1949), monk who established the Thai Forest Tradition or "Kammaṭṭhāna tradition"
  • Khruba Siwichai (1878–1939), best known for the building of many temples during his time, his charismatic and personalistic character
  • Luang Pu Sodh Candasaro (1884–1959), monk who founded the Dhammakaya Movement in the early 20th century
  • Luang Pu Waen Suciṇṇo (1887–1985), first-generation student of the Thai Forest Tradition
  • Somdet Phra Ariyavangsagatayana Somdet Phra Sangharaja (1896–1973), the 17th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1972 to 1973
  • Somdet Phra Ariyavangsagatayana (1897–1971), the 16th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1965 to 1971
  • Somdet Phra Sangharaja Chao Krommaluang Jinavajiralongkorn (1897–1988), the 18th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1973 to 1988
  • Phra Phimontham (1901–1992), well-known monk and proponent of vipassana meditation
  • Phra Ajaan Thate Desaransi (1902–1994), first-generation student of the Thai Forest Tradition and one of the founding teachers of the lineage
  • Buddhādasa Bhikkhu (1906–1993), famous and influential Thai ascetic-philosopher of the 20th century
  • Ajahn Lee Dhammadharo (1907–1961), regarded as one of the great teachers and meditation masters of the Thai Forest Tradition
  • Ajahn Maha Bua (1913–2011), well-known monk in the Thai Forest Tradition
  • Somdet Phra Sangharaja Chao Krommaluang Vajirañāṇasaṃvara (1913–2013), the 19th Supreme Patriarch of Thailand from 1989 to 2013
  • Ajahn Fuang Jotiko (1915–1986), student of Ajahn Lee, well-known monk in the Thai Forest Tradition
  • Ajahn Chah (1918–1992), monk well known for his students from all over the world
  • Ajahn Suwat Suvaco (1919–2002), student of Ajahn Funn and established four monasteries in the United States
  • Phra Chanda Thawaro (1922–2012), student of Ajahn Mun, one of the best known Thai Buddhist monks of the late 20th and early 21st centuries
  • Somdet Phra Ariyavongsagatanana IX (born 1927), the 20th and current Supreme Patriarch of Thailand, practitioner of the Thai Forest Tradition
  • Upali Thera, Thai Buddhist monk and founder of the Siam Nikaya Order in Sri Lanka. He visited Kandy in 1753 and there performed Upasampadā.

Sri Lankan

  • Weliwita Sri Saranankara Thero (1698–1778), the last Sangharaja of Sri Lanka
  • Ambagahawatte Indrasabhawara Gnanasami Maha Thera (1832–1886), the founder and first Maha Nayaka Thera of Rāmañña Nikāya
  • Sri Piyaratana Tissa Mahanayake Thero (1826–1907), Mahanayaka Thero of the Amarapura Nikaya (circa 1860s), and the Sanganayake of the Southern Province

Rulers and monarchs

Modern teachers

Theravada teachers

  • Achan Sobin S. Namto (born 1931)
  • Ajahn Amaro (born 1956)
  • Ajahn Buddhadasa Bhikkhu (1906–1993)
  • Ajahn Brahm (born 1951)
  • Ajahn Candasiri (born 1947)
  • Ajahn Chah (1918–1992)
  • Ajahn Jayasaro (born 1958)
  • Ajahn Khemadhammo (born 1944)
  • Ajahn Mun Bhuridatta (1870–1949)
  • Ajahn Pasanno (born 1949)
  • Ajahn Sucitto (born 1949)
  • Ajahn Sumedho (born 1934)
  • Ajahn Sundara (born 1946)
  • Ajahn Viradhammo (born 1947)
  • Ampitiye Rahula Maha Thero (1913–2020)
  • Anagarika Munindra (1915–2003)
  • Aniruddha Mahathera (1915–2003)
  • Ashin Dhammasāmi (born 1964)
  • Ashin Jinarakkhita (1923 – 2002)
  • Ashin Sandadika (born 1968)
  • Ashin Thittila (1896–1997)
  • Ashin Yazeinda (born 1969)
  • Ayya Khema (1923–1997)
  • Ayya Sudhamma Bhikkhuni (born 1963)
  • Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero (1896–1998)
  • Bhante Sujato (born 1966)
  • Bhante Vimalaramsi (1946–2023)
  • Bhikkhu Anālayo (born 1962)
  • Bhikkhu Bodhi (born 1944)
  • Bhikkhu Kiribathgoda Gnanananda (born 1961)
  • Bishuddhananda Mahathera (1909–1994)
  • Bour Kry (born 1945)
  • Buddhaghosa Mahasthavir (1921–2011)
  • Chandra Khonnokyoong (1909–2000)
  • Charles Henry Allan Bennett (1872–1923)
  • Dhammalok Mahasthavir (1890–1966)
  • Dipa Ma (1911–1989)
  • Gangodawila Soma Thero (1948–2003)
  • Godwin Samararatne (1932–2000)
  • Gregory Paul Kramer (born 1952)
  • Gyanashree Mahathero (born 1925)
  • Hammalawa Saddhatissa (1914–1990)
  • Henepola Gunaratana (born 1927)
  • Jack Kornfield (born 1945)
  • John Earl Coleman (1930–2012)
  • Joseph Goldstein (born 1944)
  • Jyotipal Mahathero (1914–2002)
  • Kadawedduwe Jinavamsa Mahathera (1907–2003)
  • K. L. Dhammajoti (born 1949)
  • K. Sri Dhammananda (1919–2006)
  • Kirinde Sri Dhammaratana (born 1948)
  • Kotugoda Dhammawasa Mahanayaka Thero (1933–2021)
  • Kumar Kashyap Mahasthavir (1926–2012)
  • Lance Selwyn Cousins (1942 – 2015)
  • Larry Rosenberg (born 1932)
  • Lokanātha (1897–1966)
  • Luang Por Dattajivo (born 1940)
  • Luang Por Dhammajayo (born 1944)
  • Luangpor Thong (born 1939)
  • Madihe Pannaseeha Thero (1913–2003)
  • Mahasi Sayadaw (1904–1982)
  • Matara Sri Nanarama Mahathera (1901–1992)
  • Ñāṇamoli Bhikkhu (1905–1960)
  • Nyānadassana Mahāthera (born 1959)
  • Nyānaponika Mahāthera (1901–1994)
  • Nyānatiloka Mahāthera (1878–1957)
  • Ñāṇavīra Thera (1920–1965)
  • Narada Maha Thera (1898–1983)
  • Nauyane Ariyadhamma Mahathera (1939 –2016)
  • Phra Paisal Visalo (born 1957)
  • Piyadassi Maha Thera (1914–1998)
  • Polwatte Buddhadatta Thera (1887–1962)
  • Pragyananda Mahasthavir (1900–1993)
  • Prajnananda Mahathera (born 1952)
  • Preah Maha Ghosananda (1913–2007)
  • Rajguru Aggavamsa Mahathera (1913–2008)
  • Rupert Gethin (born 1957)
  • Ruth Denison (1922–2015)
  • Satya Priya Mahathero (1930–2019)
  • Sayadaw U Paṇḍita (1921–2016)
  • Sayadaw U Rewata Dhamma (1929–2004)
  • Sayadaw U Sīlānanda (1927–2005)
  • Sayadaw U Tejaniya (born 1962)
  • S. N. Goenka (1924–2013)
  • Seth Evans (born 1977)
  • Sharon Salzberg (born 1952)
  • Soma Thera (1898 - 1960)
  • Tathālokā Bhikkhunī (born 1968)
  • Thanissaro Bhikkhu (born 1949)
  • U Dhammaloka (1856–1914)
  • Pannya Jota Mahathera (1955–2020)
  • Walpola Rahula Thero (1907–1997)

Tibetan Buddhist teachers

Dzogchen and Bon teachers

Zen teachers

American
Chinese
European

Austrian

  • Myokyo-ni (1921–2007)

British

  • John Crook (1930–2011)
  • Charles Tenshin Fletcher
  • John Garrie (1923–1998)
  • Paul Haller (born 1947)
  • Hōun Jiyu-Kennett (1924–1996)
  • Albert Low (1928–2016)
  • Henry Shukman (born 1962)

Danish

  • Choan Bertelsen Roshi

French

  • Taïkan Jyoji (born 1941)

German

Italian

  • Carlo Zendo Tetsugen Serra (born 1953)

Irish

Polish

  • Małgorzata Braunek (1947–2014)

Swedish

  • Kanja Odland (born 1963)
  • Sante Poromaa (born 1958)

Swiss

  • Niklaus Brantschen (born 1937)
  • Pia Gyger (1940–1914)

Indian

  • Ama Samy (born 1936)
Japanese
Korean
Malaysian
  • Chi Chern (born 1955)
Singaporean
  • Zhuan Dao (1871–1943)
  • Hong Choon (1907–1990)
Taiwanese
  • Guang Qin (廣欽) (1892–1986), founder of Cheng Tian Temple (承天禪寺) in Taiwan
  • Yin Shun (印順) (1906–2005), founder of Humanistic Buddhism (人間佛教)
  • Sheng-yen (聖嚴) (1931–2009), founder of Dharma Drum Mountain (法鼓山) in Taiwan
  • Cheng Yen (證嚴) (born 1937), founder of Tzu Chi Foundation (慈濟基金會) in Taiwan
  • Hsing Yun (星雲) (born 1927), founder of Fo Guang Shan (佛光山) in Taiwan
  • Wei Chueh (惟覺) (born 1928), founder of Chung Tai Shan (中台禪寺) in Taiwan
Vietnamese
  • Thích Nhất Hạnh (1926–2022)
  • Thích Chân Không (born 1938)
  • Thích Thiên-Ân (1926–1980)
  • Thích Thanh Từ (born 1924)

Writers

  • Paula Arai, American professor and Buddhist studies scholar, specializing in the academic study of women and Buddhism
  • Bhikkhu Analayo (born 1962), known for his comparative studies of early Buddhist texts as preserved by the various early Buddhist traditions
  • Benimadhab Barua (1888–1948), Indian scholar of ancient Indian languages, Buddhism and law
  • Buddhādasa Bhikkhu, his works take up an entire room in the National Library of Thailand, and inspired a group of Thai social activists and artists of the 20th century
  • Ñāṇamoli Bhikkhu (1905–1960), remembered for his reliable translations from the Pali into English, remarkable command of the Pali language and a wide knowledge of the canonical scriptures
  • Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu (born 1949), known for his translations of almost 1000 Sutta in all and providing the majority of the sutta translations in a website known as "Access to Insight"
  • Bhikkhu Bodhi (born 1944), second president of the Buddhist Publication Society and has edited and authored several publications grounded in the Theravada Buddhist tradition
  • Tara Brach (born 1953), American psychologist and author
  • Acharya Buddharakkhita (1922–2013), Indian Buddhist monk and prolific writer who established the Mahā Bodhī Society of Beṅgaḷūru, and had written 150 books and published two periodicals
  • Shaila Catherine, American Buddhist meditation teacher and author in the Theravādin tradition
  • Tanaka Chigaku (1861–1939)
  • John Crook (1930–2011), British ecologist, sociologist, and practitioner of both Ch'an and Tibetan Buddhism tradition
  • Ven. K. Sri Dhammananda (1919–2006), Buddhist monk and scholar in Malaysia, wrote approximately 60 Buddhist works, ranging from small pamphlets to texts of over 700 pages
  • Phra Dhammavisuddhikavi (born 1936), ex-Vice Rector for Academic Affairs at Mahamakut Buddhist University and has written 70 books on Buddhism
  • Allen Ginsberg, poet[4] (Tibetan Buddhism)
  • Joseph Goldstein (born 1944), one of the first American Vipassana teachers, contemporary author of numerous popular books on Buddhism
  • Nakamura Hajime (1911–1999)
  • Charles Hallisey, Senior Lecturer on Buddhist Literatures at Harvard Divinity School
  • Chittadhar Hridaya (1906–1982)
  • Hsuan Hua (1918–1995), Tripitaka Master; extensive English commentaries on the major Mahayana Sutras: Avatamsaka Sutra, Shurangama Sutra, Shurangama Mantra, Lotus Sutra, Diamond Sutra, and many others
  • Christmas Humphreys (1901–1983), British jurist who found London Buddhist Society, also wrote a number of works on Buddhism
  • Daisaku Ikeda (1928–2023), former President of the Soka Gakkai International
  • K. N. Jayatilleke (1920–1970), best known as the author of the book Early Buddhist Theory of Knowledge
  • Y. Karunadasa (born 1934), Sri Lankan scholar in Buddhist Studies, whose areas of specialization are Early Buddhism and Theravada Abidhamma.
  • Nishitani Keiji (1900–1990)
  • Jack Kerouac, American novelist[5] (Zen and Tibetan Buddhism; also the Catholic Church)
  • Nishida Kitaro (1870–1945)
  • Jack Kornfield (born 1945), American book writer, student of renowned forest monk Ajahn Chah, and teacher of Theravada Buddhism
  • Noah Levine (born 1971), American Buddhist teacher and author
  • Joanna Rogers Macy (born 1929), American poet and writer
  • Sudarshan Mahasthavir (1938–2002), Nepalese Buddhist monk and author who played a major role in the development of Theravada Buddhism in Nepal and Nepal Bhasa literature
  • Katukurunde Nyanananda Mahathera (1940–2018), best known for the research monograph Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought
  • Nyanatiloka Mahathera, (1878–1957), translated several important Theravadin Pali texts into German, also wrote a Pali grammar, an anthology, and a Buddhist dictionary
  • S. Mahinda (1901–1951), Sikkimese Theravadin Buddhist monk and poet who has written over 40 books
  • Tsunesaburo Makiguchi (1871–1944), Japanese educator and founder of the Soka Gakkai
  • Edward Salim Michael (1921–2006), composer and author
  • Achan Sobin S. Namto (born 1931), taught Vipassana meditation and Buddhist psychology in Southeast Asia and North America for over 50 years
  • Karl Eugen Neumann (1865–1915), first translator of large parts of the Pali Canon of Buddhist scriptures from the original Pali into German
  • Gudo Wafu Nishijima (1919–2014), compiled one of three complete English versions of Dōgen's ninety-five-fascicle Kana Shobogenzo and also translated Dogen's Shinji Shōbōgenzō
  • Henry Steel Olcott (1832–1907), major revivalist of Buddhism in Sri Lanka and composed the notable "Buddhist Catechism" in 1881
  • Kenneth Pai, Chinese-American writer[6]
  • P. A. Payutto (born 1937), lectured and written extensively about a variety of topics related to Buddhism, awarded the 1994 UNESCO Prize for Peace Education
  • P. D. Premasiri (born 1941), Buddhist scholar specializing in the areas of Buddhist ethics and Buddhist philosophy
  • Sharon Salzberg (born 1953), teacher of Buddhist meditation practices in the West, and also a New York Times best-selling author
  • Sangharakshita (1925–2018), founder of the Triratna Buddhist community
  • Sheng-yen (1930–2009), religious scholar, one of the most respected teachers of Chinese Ch'an (Zen) Buddhism, and founder of spiritual and educational organization Dharma Drum Mountain
  • Yin Shun (1906–2005), brought forth the ideal of "Humanistic" (human-realm) Buddhism and regenerated the interests in the long-ignored Āgamas among Chinese Buddhists
  • Sīlācāra (1871–1951), prolific writer and translator, translated Bhikkhu Ñāṇatiloka's The Word of the Buddha, from German into English
  • Shunryū Suzuki (1904–1971), Sōtō Zen monk and teacher who helped popularize Zen Buddhism in the United States
  • Weligama Sri Sumangala (1825–1905), outstanding scholar bhikkhu with many important publications
  • Taixu (1890–1947), activist and thinker who advocated the reform and renewal of Chinese Buddhism
  • Hikkaduwe Sri Sumangala Thera (1827–1911), did great service to improve the Buddhist education in Sri Lanka, also the founder of Vidyodaya Pirivena
  • Migettuwatte Gunananda Thera (1823–1890), Sri Lankan Buddhist orator and one of the pioneers in Buddhist revival movement
  • Nyanaponika Thera (1901–1994), co-founder of the Buddhist Publication Society, contemporary author of numerous seminal Theravada books
  • Ratmalane Sri Dharmaloka Thera (1828–1885), founder of Vidyalankara Pirivena, which presently known as University of Kelaniya
  • Palane Vajiragnana Thero (1878–1955), Buddhist monk and scholar, who the first broadcaster of Buddhist sermon over the radio in Sri Lanka
  • Robert Thurman (born 1941), American author, editor and translator of books on Tibetan Buddhism, Je Tsongkhapa professor of Indo-Tibetan Buddhist Studies at Columbia University and co-founder and president of Tibet House U.S.
  • Josei Toda (1900–1958), peace activist and second president of the Soka Gakkai
  • Phra Paisal Visalo, writing and editing books on environment and Buddhism, co-founder of Sekiyadhamma, a network of socially engaged monks in Thailand
  • Brad Warner (born 1964), American monk, writer, and musician
  • Alan Watts (1915–1973), English writer and lecturer
  • Frank Lee Woodward (1871–1952), English educationist and Pali scholar, compiling the vast concordance of Pāli Canon by translating eighteen of the forty-two volumes of the Pali texts into English
  • Robert Wright (born 1957), American journalist and author. (Zen)[7]
  • Han Yong-un (1879–1944), Korean Buddhist reformer and poet

Politicians and activists

Indian

Malaysian

Japanese

Burmese

American

English

South Korean

Vietnamese

  • Thích Huyền Quang (1919–2008), Vietnamese Buddhist monk, dissident and activist; formerly the patriarch of the Unified Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam; in 2002, he was awarded the Homo Homini Award for his human rights activism by the Czech group People in Need
  • Thích Quảng Độ, Vietnamese Buddhist monk, current patriarch of the Unified Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam; awarded the Homo Homini Award for human rights activism by the Czech group People in Need in 2002; nine-time Nobel Peace Prize nominee
  • Thích Quảng Đức (1897–1963), Vietnamese Mahayana monk and self-martyr for freedom of religion; burned himself to death at a busy Saigon road intersection on 11 June 1963 (Mahayana)

Sri Lankan

Film and television

American

Brazilian

  • Betty Faria, Brazilian actress.[57]
  • Edson Celulari (born 1958), Brazilian actor[58]
  • Carmo Dalla Vecchia (born 1971), Brazilian actor.[59]
  • João Vitti (born 1967), Brazilian theatre and telenovela actor.[60]

British

Danish

Hong Konger

  • Chow Yun-fat (born 1955), famous Hong Kong actor[91]
  • Michael Lam (born 1966), former Hong Kong film actor and ordained as Buddhist monk in 2009, resident monk at Tsz Shan Monastery[92]
  • Andy Lau (born 1961), Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time.[93][94]
  • Tony Leung Chiu-wai (born 1962), Hong Kong actor and singer, one of Asia's most successful and internationally recognized actors

Indian

Italian

  • Marco Columbro (born 1950), Italian actor and television host. (Tibetan Buddhism)[112][113]
  • Manuel De Peppe (born 1970), Italian actor, producer and singer, converted to Buddhism in 2011. (Secular Buddhism)

Macanese

Isabella Leong (born 1988), Macanese actress and former singer

Malaysian

Singaporean

  • Huang Wenyong (1952–2013), Singaporean actor and host
  • Lin Meijiao (born 1963), Singaporean actress

Spanish

Taiwan

  • Brigitte Lin (born 1954), Taiwanese actress, regarded as an icon of Chinese language cinema for her extensive and varied roles in both Taiwanese and Hong Kong films
  • Takeshi Kaneshiro (born 1973), Japanese actor and singer based in Taiwan

Thai

  • Napapa Tantrakul (born 1986), Thai actress[116]

Billionaire

American

British

Chinese

French

Hong Konger

  • Li Ka-shing (born 1928) is a Hong Kong billionaire business magnate, investor, and philanthropist.[133]

Japanese

  • Yehan Numata (1897 – 1994), Japanese industrialist and Buddhist missionary, founder of Mitutoyo Corporation and Society for the Promotion of Buddhism.

Malaysian

  • Robert Kuok, Malaysian business magnate, investor and philanthropist. According to Forbes, his net worth is estimated at $11.8 billion as of April 2023,[134] making him the wealthiest Malaysian citizen[135][136] and 96th wealthiest person in the world.[137]

Sri Lankan

  • Ernest de Silva, Ceylonese business magnate, banker, barrister and public figure, considered to be the most prominent Ceylonese philanthropist of the 20th century.

Music

American

Tina Turner
Adam Yauch
Patti Smith
Katy Perry

Australian

British

Canadian

Chinese

Hong Kong

  • Daniel Chan (born 1975), Hong Kong singer, songwriter, and actor.[204] (Chan Buddhism)
  • Jacky Cheung (born 1961), Hong Kong singer and actor
  • Aaron Kwok (born 1965), Hong Kong singer and actor, also known as the "God of Dance"
  • Anita Mui (1963–2003), Hong Kong singer and actress, considered one of the most iconic Cantopop singers
  • Alan Tam (born 1950), Hong Kong singer and actor, who played major role in developing the Cantopop scene in the 1980s

Indian

Italian

  • Carmen Consoli, Italian singer and songwriter[209]

South Korean

  • Winter, South Korean K-pop idol, member of Aespa[210]

Sport

Football

Cricket

Basketball

Swimming

Rugby

Golf

Boxing

Wrestlers

Sumo wrestling

Military

American

British

  • Arthur Lillie (24 February 1831 – 28 November 1911), was a Buddhist, soldier in the British Indian Army, and a writer.
  • Neville Armstrong (20 October 1913 – September 2008) was a British soldier, literary agent, and publisher.

Buddhist practitioners notable in other fields

Fictional Buddhists

Anime and manga

Graphic novels

Literature

Film and television

Video games

Misc

  • 2D, lead singer and keyboardist of the British virtual band Gorillaz
  • Jeremy, from the popular web series Pure Pwnage

See also

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