List of automobile manufacturers of Europe

This is a list of European automobile manufacturers by country, with articles on Wikipedia. It is a subset of the list of automobile manufacturers for manufacturers based in European countries. It includes companies that are in business as well as defunct manufacturers.

Number of automobile manufacturers in Europe

International European brands

  • Anglo-French
  • Intrall - Russo-British
  • Magomobil – Austro-Hungarian

Austria

Belarus

Belgium

  • ADK (1922-1930)
  • Alatac (1913-1914)
  • ALP (1920)
  • Antoine (1900-1903)
  • Apal (1964-1998)
  • Astra (1930)
  • Auto-Mixte (1906-1912)
  • Belga Rise (1928-1937)
  • De Wandre (c. 1923)
  • Delecroix (1899)
  • Edran
  • Exelsior (1903-1930)
  • Flaid (1920-1921)
  • FN (1899–1939)
  • Gillet
  • Impéria (1906-1948)
  • Jeecy-Vea (1925-1926)
  • Juwel (1923-1928)
  • Meeussen (1955-1972)
  • Métallurgique (1898–1928)
  • Minerva (1902-1939)
  • Nagant (1859-1931)
  • Pieper (1899–1912)
  • Pipe (1898–1914)
  • Springuel (1907-1914)
  • Van Hool
  • Vivinus (1899–1914)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Tvornica Automobila Sarajevo (TAS)

Bulgaria

  • Balcancar record
  • Balkan
  • BG Car
  • Bulgarrenault (1966-1970)
  • Bulgaralpine (1966-1970)
  • Chavdar
  • Kenta
  • KTA Madara
  • Litex Motors (2008-2017)
  • Moskvitch Aleko (1966-1990)
  • Pirin-Fiat (1967-1971)
  • Preslav
  • SIN
  • Sofia

Croatia

  • DOK-ING
  • Đuro Đaković
  • Rimac
  • TAZ
  • Tomo Vinković

Czech Republic

Active brands

  • Avia (1919–present)
  • Gordon (1997–present)
  • Jawa (1929–present)
  • Kaipan (1997–present)
  • Hyundai Czech (2008–present)
  • Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO BUS))
  • MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
  • Praga (1907–present)
  • Škoda (1895–present)
  • SOR Libchavy (1991–present)
  • Tatra (1850–present)
  • TEDOM (1991–present)
  • TPCA (Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile Czech) (2002–present)
  • Zetor (1946–present)
  • Sigma motor (2017-present)

Former brands

  • Aero (1929-1947)
  • LIAZ (1951-2002)
  • Velorex (1951-1971)
  • Walter (1909-1954)
  • RAF (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907-1954)
  • Wikov (1925–37)
  • Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)
  • Rösler & Jauernig (1896-1908)
  • Aspa (1924–25)
  • Gatter (1926–37)
  • Gnom (1921–24)
  • Hakar
  • ISIS (1922–24)
  • KAN (1911–14)
  • Premier (1913–14)
  • Sibrava (1921–29)
  • Start (1921–31)
  • Stelka (1920-1922)
  • Hoffmann & Novague (2014-2020)

Denmark

  • Alfgang (1912-1914)
  • Anglo-Dane (1902-1917)
  • Brems (1900-1904)
  • Bukh & Gry (1904-1905)
  • Dana (c. 1908-1914)
  • Danish Automobile Building
  • Dansk (1901-1908)
  • DK (1950)
  • Ellemobil (1909-1913)
  • Gideon (1913-1920)
  • Hammel (1887-1888)
  • Houlberg (c. 1913-1921)
  • Hydrema
  • Kewet
  • Thrige (1911-1918)
  • Zenvo

Estonia

  • ESTfield
  • Tartu Autode Remondi Katsetehas (TARK, Tartu Cars' Repair Testing Factory)
  • RexeR

Finland

France

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of France

Germany

Main article: List of automobile manufacturers of Germany

Greece

  • Alta (1968-1978)
  • Attica (1958-1972)
  • Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975-1984)
  • Automeccanica (1980-1995)
  • Balkania (1975-1995)
  • BET (1965-1975)
  • Biamax
  • BIOMAN
  • BIOMOT
  • Bouhagier Patras
  • C.AR (1970-1992)
  • Diana
  • DIM (1977-1982)
  • ELBO
  • Grezda (1969-1985)
  • Hercules (1980-1983)
  • Korres
  • MEBEA (1960-1983)
  • Motoemil
  • NAMCO
  • Neorion (1974-1975)
  • Pan-Car (1968-1994)
  • Replicar Hellas
  • SAM
  • Saracakis
  • Scavas (1973-1992)
  • Sfakianakis
  • Styl Kar (1970)
  • Sunnyclist
  • Super Car
  • Tangalakis (1935-1939)
  • Thelogou (1918-1926)
  • Tropical
  • Tzen

Hungary

  • Alba Regia (1955)
  • Balaton (1955)
  • Borbála (1986-1990)
  • Credo
  • Csepel (1949-1996)
  • Csonka (1909-1924)
  • Fejes (1923-1932)
  • Ha (1928-1929)
  • Helix
  • Ikarus
  • MÁG (1911-1934)
  • Magomobil
  • Marta (1908-1922)
  • Mávag (1938-1942)
  • Méray (1923-1934)
  • Phönix (1904-1912)
  • Puli (1990-c.1997)
  • Rába
  • Unitas
  • Úttörő (1954)
  • Weiss-Manfréd (1927-1932)

Ireland

  • Alesbury (1907-1908)
  • GAC Ireland (1980-1986)
  • Shamrock
  • TMC Costin

Italy

Latvia

  • Dartz
  • FEM

Lithuania

  • KAG

Liechtenstein

  • Jehle (1977-1991)
  • Orca Engineering

North Macedonia

  • Comsove
  • Sanos

Monaco

Netherlands

  • Aerts (1899)
  • Altena (1900-1906)
  • Anderheggen (1899-1902)
  • Bij 't Vuur (1902-1906)
  • Brons (1907-2004)
  • Burton
  • Carver
  • DAF
  • Den Oudsten
  • Donkervoort
  • Entrop (1909)
  • Eysink (1903-1919)
  • Hillen (c.1913)
  • GINAF
  • Ruska
  • Shelter (1956)
  • Spyker (1880-1926)
  • Spyker cars
  • Spijkstaal
  • Terberg
  • United bus (1989-1993)
  • Van Gink
  • Vandenbrink
  • VDL
  • Vencer
  • Waaijenberg

Norway

  • Bjering (1918-1920)
  • Buddy
  • C. Geijer
  • Clarin Mustad (1917-1918)
  • FYK
  • Høka
  • Moxy
  • Norsk (1907-1911)
  • Strømmens Værksted
  • Think (1991-2011)
  • Troll (1956-1958)

Poland

Portugal

Romania

  • AA&WF
  • Astra
  • ARO (1957-2006)
  • C&I Eurotrans XXI
  • Craiova
  • DAC
  • Dacia
  • El Car
  • Grivița
  • M.R.
  • Malaxa (1945)
  • Oltcit
  • Rocar (1951-2002)
  • Roman
  • ROMLOC
  • Uzinele Braşov

Russia

See also: Automotive industry in Russia

Serbia

Slovakia

  • BAZ
  • K-1 Engineering
  • TAZ (1973-1999)

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

  • Ajax (1906-1910)
  • Albar
  • Carrosserie Hess
  • Cree SAM
  • Dufaux (1904-1907)
  • Enzmann
  • FBW
  • Leblanc
  • Martini (1897-1934)
  • Maximag (1923-1927)
  • Monteverdi (1967-1984)
  • Mowag
  • NanoFlowcell
  • Pic-Pic (1906-1924)
  • Rinspeed
  • Sbarro
  • Saurer (1903-1982)
  • Tribelhorn (1902-1920)
  • Turicum (1904-1912)
  • Yaxa (1912-1914)
  • Zédel (1901-1905)

Ukraine

United Kingdom

Main article: List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom

Sources

  • Nick Georgano, (Ed.). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2000. ISBN 1-57958-293-1
  • Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945

See also

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