List of botanists

This is a list of botanists who have Wikipedia articles, in alphabetical order by surname. The List of botanists by author abbreviation is mostly a list of plant taxonomists because an author receives a standard abbreviation only when that author originates a new plant name.

Botany is one of the few sciences which has had, since the Middle Ages, substantial participation by women.

A

B

C

D

  • Anders Dahl (1751–1789)
  • Antoine-Tristan Danty d'Isnard (1663–1743)
  • John M. Darby (1804–1877)
  • Frederick Hamilton Davey (1868–1915)
  • Armand David (1826–1900)
  • Walter Davis (1847–1930)
  • Anton de Bary (1831–1888)
  • Joseph Decaisne (1807–1882)
  • Ethel de Fraine (1879–1918)
  • Pierre Jean Marie Delavay (1834–1895)
  • Jules Paul Benjamin Delessert (1773–1847)
  • Stefano delle Chiaje (1794–1860)
  • Giuseppe De Notaris (1805–1877)
  • René Louiche Desfontaines (1750–1833)
  • Narcisse Henri François Desportes (1776–1856)
  • Louis Auguste Joseph Desrousseaux (1753–1838)
  • Nicaise Auguste Desvaux (1784–1856)
  • Johann Jacob Dillenius (1684–1747)
  • Kurt Dinter (1868–1945)
  • Pedanius Dioscorides (c. 40–90)
  • Kingsley Dixon (b. 1954)
  • Rembert Dodoens (1517–1585)
  • David Don (1799–1841)
  • George Don (1798–1856)
  • James Donn (1758–1813)
  • Catharina Helena Dörrien (1717–1795)
  • David Douglas (1799–1834)
  • John Dransfield (b. 1945)
  • Robert Louis Dressler (1927–2019)
  • Jonas C. Dryander (1748–1810)
  • Heber Drury (1819–1905)
  • Jean Étienne Duby (1798–1885)
  • Antoine Nicolas Duchesne (1747–1827)
  • William Russell Dudley (1849–1911)
  • Barthélemy Charles Joseph Dumortier (1797–1878)
  • Michel Felix Dunal (1789–1856)
  • Ursula Katherine Duncan (1910–1985)
  • Stephen Troyte Dunn (1868–1938)
  • Robert Allen Dyer (1900–1987)

E

F

G

H

I

  • Agnes Ibbetson (1757–1823)
  • Jane Ingham (1897–1982)
  • Keisuke Ito (1803–1901)

J

K

  • Kaibara Ekiken (1630–1714)
  • Guillermo Kalbreyer (1847–1912)
  • Pehr Kalm (1716–1779)
  • Gustav Karl Wilhelm Hermann Karsten (1817–1908)
  • Kailas Nath Kaul (1905–1983)
  • Sir Frederick Keeble (1870–1952)
  • Albert Kellogg (1813–1887)
  • George Clayton Kennedy (1919–1980)
  • Alice L. Kibbe (1881–1969)
  • Franz Kiggelaer
  • Kanhoba Ranchoddas Kirtikar (1849–1917)
  • Masao Kitagawa (1910–1995)
  • Karl Koch (1809–1879)

L

M

  • William McCalla (1814–1849)
  • Elizabeth McClintock (1912–2004)
  • John M. MacDougal (b. 1954)
  • Terry Desmond Macfarlane (b. 1953)
  • Elke Mackenzie (1911–1990)
  • John Macoun (1831–1920)
  • Peter MacOwan (1830–1909)
  • Rogers McVaugh (1909–2009)
  • Aime Mäemets (1930–1996)
  • Pierre Magnol (1638–1715)
  • Joseph Maiden (1859–1925)
  • Marcello Malpighi (1628–1694)
  • Gustav Mann (1836–1916)
  • Charles Maries (1851–1902)
  • Jesse Jarue Mark (1906–1971)
  • Rudolf Marloth (1855–1931)
  • Humphry Marshall (1722–1801)
  • William Keble Martin (1877–1969)
  • Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868)
  • John Martyn (1699–1768)
  • Genkei Masamune (1899–1993)
  • Francis Masson (1741–1805)
  • Austin Mast (b. 1972)
  • Carl Maximowicz (1827–1891)
  • Friedrich Kasimir Medikus (1738–1808)
  • Gregor Mendel (1822–1884)
  • Giuseppe Giovanni Antonio Meneghini (1811–1889)
  • Archibald Menzies (1754–1842)
  • Konstantin Merezhkovsky (1855–1921)
  • Franz Meyen (1804–1840)
  • Carl Anton von Meyer (1795–1855)
  • André Michaux (1746–1802)
  • Pier Antonio Micheli (1679–1737)
  • John Miller (1715–c.1792)
  • Philip Miller (1691–1771)
  • Charles Frederick Millspaugh (1854–1923)
  • Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel (1811–1871)
  • Charles-François Brisseau de Mirbel (1776–1854)
  • John Mitchell (1711–1768)
  • Conrad Moench (1744–1805)
  • Hugo von Mohl (1805–1872)
  • Charles Theodore Mohr (1824–1901)
  • Paul Möhring (1710–1792)
  • Camille Montagne (1784–1866)
  • George Thomas Moore (1871–1956)
  • Giuseppe Moretti (1782–1853)
  • Giuseppe Giacinto Moris (1796–1869)
  • Robert Morison (1620–1683)
  • Józef Motyka (1900–1984)
  • Ferdinand von Mueller (1825–1896)
  • Cornelius Herman Muller (1909–1997)
  • Otto von Münchhausen (1716–1774)

N

O

  • Carl Hansen Ostenfeld (1873–1931)
  • Daniel Oliver (1830–1916)
  • Garcia de Orta (1501–1568)
  • Giuseppe Olivi (1769–1795)
  • William Oakes (botanist) (1799–1848)

P

Q

  • Agnes J. Quirk (1884–1974)

R

S

T

U

  • Bernardino da Ucria (1739–1796)
  • Lucien Marcus Underwood (1853–1907)
  • Ignatz Urban (1848–1931)

V

  • Martin Vahl (1749–1804)
  • Sébastien Vaillant (1669–1722)
  • David H. Valentine (1912–1987)
  • Ina Vandebroek
  • Domenico Vandelli (1735–1816)
  • Elizabeth Van Volkenburgh (b. 1952)
  • Nikolai Vavilov (1887–1943)
  • Harry Veitch (1840–1924)
  • John Gould Veitch (1839–1870)
  • Peter Veitch (1850–1929)
  • Romina Vidal-Russell
  • Dominique Villars (1745–1814)
  • Domenico Viviani (1772–1840)
  • Mikhail Stepanovich Voronin (1838–1903)

W

  • Warren H. Wagner (1920–2000)
  • Göran Wahlenberg (1780–1851)
  • Franz de Paula Adam von Waldstein (1759–1823)
  • George Arnott Walker-Arnott (1799–1868)
  • Nathaniel Wallich (1786–1854)
  • Gustav Wallis (1830–1878)
  • Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth (1792–1857)
  • E. F. Warburg (1908–1966)
  • Harry Marshall Ward (1854–1906)
  • Eugenius Warming (1841–1924)
  • Sereno Watson (1826–1892)
  • William Watson (1715–1787)
  • Wang Wencai (1926–2022)
  • Heinrich Wawra von Fernsee (1831–1887)
  • Randy Wayne (biologist) (b. 1955)
  • Philip Barker Webb (1793–1854)
  • Georg Heinrich Weber (1752–1828)
  • Christian Ehrenfried Weigel (1748–1831)
  • Friedrich Welwitsch (1806–1872)
  • George Stephen West (1876–1919)
  • William West (1848–1914)
  • William West Jr (1875–1901)
  • Herbert Hice Whetzel (1877–1944)
  • August Wilhelm Eberhard Christoph Wibel (1775–1814)
  • Lilly Wigg (1749–1828)
  • Johan Emanuel Wikström (1789–1856)
  • Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765–1812)
  • Ernest Henry Wilson (1876–1930)
  • William Withering (1741–1799)
  • Anthony Hurt Wolley-Dod (1861–1948)
  • Alphonso Wood (1810–1881)
  • John Medley Wood (1827–1915)
  • Charles Wright (1811–1885)
  • Franz Xavier von Wulfen (1728–1805)
  • Heinrich Wullschlägel (1805–1864)
  • Heinrich Wydler (1800–1883)
  • Ben-Erik van Wyk (b. 1956)

X

Y

  • Gennady Yakovlev (1938–2024)

Z

  • Milton Zaitlin (1927–2016)
  • Kadir Zakirovič Zakirov (1906–1992)
  • Giovanni Zanardini (1804–1878)
  • Karl Ludwig Philipp Zeyher (1799–1858)
  • Daniel Zohary (1926–2016)
  • Michael Zohary (1898–1983)
  • Scott Zona (b. 1959)
  • Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini (1797–1848)
  • Joy Zedler (b. 1943)

See also

  • List of women botanists
  • List of botanists by author abbreviation
  • List of authors of South African botanical taxa
  • List of gardener-botanist explorers of the Enlightenment
  • List of Hungarian botanists
  • List of Russian biologists
  • List of Slovenian botanists