Timeline of Wichita, Kansas

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Wichita, Kansas, USA.

Prior to 20th century

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  • 1864 - Jesse Chisholm establishes a trading post
  • 1865 - Treaty of Little Arkansas
  • 1868 - James R. Mead established another trading post
  • 1870 - City of Wichita incorporated in Sedgwick County, Kansas.[1]
  • 1872
  • 1880 - Wichita annexed the Delano community on the west side of the river, which then became locally known as "West Wichita".
  • 1885 - Topeka State Journal newspaper in publication.
  • 1887
  • 1888
    • Wichita Children's Home founded [6]
    • All Hallows Academy established.[2]
  • 1889 - Albert Hyde invents Mentholatum
  • 1890 - Sedgwick County Courthouse built.[2]
  • 1891 - Thursday Afternoon Cooking Club founded.[7]
  • 1892 - Fairmount Institute opens, later becomes Wichita State University.[8]
  • 1898 - Garfield University established, later becomes Friends University.[2]
  • 1900 - December 27: Temperance activist "Carry Nation smashes the Hotel Carey saloon."[9]

20th century

  • 1905 - Waco Elementary School built.[10]
  • 1909
    • City commission form of government adopted.[1]
    • Wichita Union Stockyards Exchange Building constructed.[2]
  • 1910 - First Presbyterian Church and Municipal Forum built.[2]
  • 1911
    • Henry's (clothiers) in business.
    • Central Intermediate School built.[10]
  • 1912 - Wesley Medical Center established.[11]
  • 1915 - Wichita City Library built.[12]
  • 1917 - Office of city manager established.[1]
  • 1918
    • Fountain installed at Union Station Plaza.[2]
    • Exposition Building constructed.[2]
  • 1919 - The Negro Star newspaper in publication.[3]
  • 1920 - Population: 72,217.[13]
  • 1921 - White Castle (restaurant) in business.
  • 1922 - Orpheum Theatre[14] and Miller Theater[15] open.
  • 1924 - Wichita East High School built.[10]
  • 1926 - Municipal University of Wichita established, later becomes Wichita State University.[2]
  • 1927 - Cessna Aircraft Company in business.[11]
  • 1929
  • 1931 - McKnight memorial statue erected.[2]
  • 1932
  • 1934 - Lawrence Athletic Field opened, later becomes Lawrence–Dumont Stadium.[16]
  • 1935 - Wichita Art Museum built.[2]
  • 1950 - Population: 168,279.[13]
  • 1952 - Old Cowtown Museum established.
  • 1953
  • 1954
    • Wichita Audubon Society founded.[17]
    • Autopilot invented by David D. Blanton
  • 1958
    • July: Dockum Drug Store sit-in for civil rights.
    • Pizza Hut in business.[1]
  • 1964 - Wichita State University established.
  • 1965 - The Wichita State University Shockers men's basketball team makes its first ever appearance in the Final Four.
  • 1967 - Central Wichita Public Library building dedicated.[1]
  • 1969
    • Century II opened, after razing blocks of warehouse district south of Douglas Street.
    • Cessna Stadium expansion of Veteran Field at Wichita State University built.
    • 250 Douglas Place hi-rise built.
  • 1970 - Population: 276,554.[13]
  • 1971 - Sedgwick County Zoo founded.
  • 1972 - Kansas African American Museum founded.[18]
  • 1975 - Towne East Square shopping mall in business.
  • 1976 - Mid-America All-Indian Center established.
  • 1977 - Kansas Coliseum opens.
  • 1979 - April 15: Herman Hill riot.
  • 1980 - Towne West Square shopping mall in business.
  • 1984 - Kansas Food Bank established.[2]
  • 1987 - Botanica, The Wichita Gardens open.
  • 1989 - Epic Center hi-rise built.
  • 1990 - Population: 304,011
  • 1991 - The Wichita-Andover, KS F5 tornado strikes
  • 1992 - Wichita Thunder ice hockey team formed.
  • 1993 - Southwind Sangha Sōtō Zen Association founded.[19]
  • 1997 - City website online (approximate date).[20][21]

21st century

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Wishart 2004.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Federal Writers’ Project 1939, "Wichita".
  3. ^ a b "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  4. ^ Wichita : Illustrated History 1868 to 1880; Eunice S. Chapter; 52 pages; 1914.
  5. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: USA". Norway: Oslo katolske bispedømme (Oslo Catholic Diocese). Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  6. ^ "Wichita Children's Home hosts open house at new campus", The Wichita Eagle
  7. ^ "A Cooking Club That's 124 Years Old and Counting", New York Times, April 21, 2015
  8. ^ Federal Writers’ Project 1939, "Chronology".
  9. ^ "Temperance Timeline". Carry Nation. Exhibits. Kansas Historical Society. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  10. ^ a b c d Harland Bartholomew & Associates (1946). Comprehensive Plan, City of Wichita, Kansas – via Hathi Trust. (fulltext)
  11. ^ a b c d "Major Wichita Employers". Wichita State University. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  12. ^ American Library Annual, 1917-1918. New York: R.R. Bowker Co. 1918. hdl:2027/mdp.39015013751220.
  13. ^ a b c Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
  14. ^ "History Timeline". Wichita: Orpheum. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  15. ^ "Movie Theaters in Wichita, KS". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  16. ^ "Lawrence-Dumont Stadium". Ball Parks of the Minor Leagues. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
  17. ^ J. Walker Butin. "Timeline for Wichita Audubon Society (1954–2004)". Wichita Audubon Society. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  18. ^ American Association for State and Local History (2002). Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). ISBN 0759100020.
  19. ^ Pluralism Project. "Wichita, KS". Directory of Religious Centers. Harvard University. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  20. ^ "Cities Create On-ramps to Information Superhighway", Wichita Eagle, January 30, 1997
  21. ^ "Wichita City Hall". Archived from the original on November 11, 1998 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
  22. ^ "Wichita (city), Kansas". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved May 30, 2015.
  23. ^ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Retrieved May 30, 2015.

Bibliography

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