The Trial Islands Ecological Reserve is a nature reserve on the Trial Islands in the British Columbia province of Canada just off the southern tip of Oak Bay[1] in the Strait of Juan de Fuca. The twenty-three-hectare ecological reserve was established in 1990 to protect two elongated rocky islands and associated islets. It protects the greatest number of endangered and vulnerable species in a single ecological reserve in British Columbia.[2][3]
Flora and fauna
Flora on the reserve include great and common camas and stands of wind-adapted Garry oaks that cover the island. Endangered or threatened plants include the white-top aster, paintbrush owl-clover, golden paintbrush, creeping wild rye, rosy owl-clover, California buttercup, snake-root sanicle, purple sanicle, and Scouler's campion. This is the most northern limit of their range for many of these species. Nine plant communities have been described, including the red-listed Garry oak-California brome association.
The Trial Islands provide roosting sites for cormorants, black oystercatchers, diving ducks, gulls, eagles, raptors, and shorebirds, as well as haul-out sites for sea lions and seals.
See also
- Race Rocks Ecological Reserve
Notes
External links
48°23′53″N 123°18′20″W / 48.39806°N 123.30556°W / 48.39806; -123.30556
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| Northern Gulf Islands | |
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| Southern Gulf Islands | | Major | |
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| Minor |
- Belle Chain Islets
- Brethour
- Chain Islets
- Chatham Islands
- Curlew
- D'Arcy
- Dayman
- De Courcy
- Discovery
- James
- Jemmy Jones
- Mudge
- Newcastle
- North Secretary
- Parker
- Piers
- Portland
- Protection
- Ruxton
- Samuel
- Skull
- Trial Islands
- Wallace
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- CRHP
- Alberni-Clayoquot RD
- BC Coast
- Capital RD
- Kootenay RD
- Columbia-Shuswap RD
- Comox Valley RD
- Cowichan Valley RD
- East Kootenay RD
- Fraser Valley RD
- Kootenay Boundary RD
- Nanaimo RD
- New Westminster
- North Okanagan RD
- North Shore
- Northern/Central BC Interior
- Okanagan-Similkameen RD
- Squamish-Lillooet RD
- Strathcona RD
- Surrey
- Thompson-Nicola RD
- Vancouver
- Victoria
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| National Wildlife Areas |
- Alaksen
- Columbia
- Qualicum
- Scott Islands Marine
- Vaseux-Bighorn
- Widgeon Valley
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| Migratory Bird Sanctuaries |
- Christie Islet
- Esquimalt Lagoon
- George C. Reifel
- Nechako River
- Shoal Harbour
- Vaseux Lake
- Victoria Harbour
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| Marine Protected Areas | |
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| Marine Refuges |
- Gwaxdlala/Nalaxdlala (Lull/Hoeya)
- Offshore Pacific Seamounts and Vents
- Strait of Georgia and Howe Sound Glass Sponge Reef
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Provincial Parks and affiliated areas |
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Wildlife Management Areas |
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- Bert Brink
- Boundary Bay
- Chilanko Marsh
- Cluxewe
- Columbia Wetlands
- Coquitlam River
- Cranberry Marsh/Starratt
- Dewdrop-Rosseau Creek
- East Side Columbia Lake
- Green Mountain
- Hamling Lakes
- Lhá:lt/Harrison-Chehalis
- Lazo Marsh-North East Comox
- McTaggart-Cowan/Nsək'łniw't
- Midge Creek
- Parksville-Qualicum Beach
- Pemberton Wetlands
- Pitt-Addington Marsh
- Quatse Estuary
- Roberts Bank
- S'amunu
- Serpentine
- Skwelwil'em Squamish Estuary
- South Arm Marshes
- South Okanagan
- Stellako River
- Sturgeon Bank
- Swan Lake
- Todagin
- Tofino Mudflats
- Tranquille
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