Peduru Hewage William de Silva (8 December 1908 – 30 July 1988) was a 20th-century Marxist Sri Lankan politician.[1]
P. H. William de Silva was born at Kahatapitiya in Batapola, Ambalangoda, Ceylon, to a wealthy land-owning family.[2] He received his elementary education at Batapola Mixed School and secondary education at St John's College, Panadura, Richmond College, Galle, and Ananda College, Colombo. He studied for one year at the University College Colombo (now the University of Colombo) and then travelled to England for further studies at University College, Oxford.[1]
While in England, William de Silva joined the India League and a Marxist study group with other Ceylonese students in London. He then returned to Ceylon and joined the Lanka Sama Samaja Party (LSSP).[3] During World War II, he was an anti-war movement leader and was imprisoned in Bogambara Prison and Badulla Prison in Sri Lanka (1943–1945). He became a Ceylonese Member of Parliament in 1947 and 1953. He was leader of the All-Ceylon Estate Workers Union and Vice-President of the All-Ceylon Congress of Samasamaja Youth Leagues. He separated from the LSSP in October 1953 and joined the Viplavakari Lanka Sama Samaja Party (VLLSP). He and Philip Gunawardena founded the Mahajana Eksath Peramuna. He was Cabinet Minister of Industries and Fisheries in S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike's SLFP-MEP coalition government (1956–1959).[4][5] He became a member of parliament in 1960 and was Vice-President of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. In 1970, he became the Ceylon High Commissioner to Canada.
De Silva died aged 79.[2]
See also
- List of Sri Lankan non-career diplomats
- List of Sri Lankan independence activists
- List of University of Oxford people in public life overseas
- List of alumni of University College, Oxford
References
- ^ a b Glossary of People: de Silva, P.H. William (1908–1988), Marxists Internet Archive.
- ^ a b W. T. A. Leslie Fernando, William de Silva revolutionised Industry and fisheries, Features, The Island Online, Sri Lanka, 2009.
- ^ Comrade, William: Silent William, Unforgettable Personalities, Daily News, Sri Lanka.
- ^ W.T.A. Leslie Fernando, Achievements of 1956–59 MEP regime and conflicts within, Sunday Observer, Sri Lanka.
- ^ K. T. Rajasingham, Sri Lanka: The Untold Story — Assassination of Bandaranaike, Asia Times Online. WWW Virtual Library — Sri Lanka.
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Communism Portal |
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| Central Province (15) |
- M. D. Banda
- George E. de Silva
- Senerat Gunewardene
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- G. R. Motha
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- T. B. Panabokke
- H. R. U. Premachandra
- K. Rajalingam
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- H. B. Tenne
- Savumiamoorthy Thondaman
- C. V. Velupillai
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| Eastern Province (7) |
- A. R. A. M. Abubucker
- S. U. Ethirmanasingham
- M. M. Ebrahim
- M. S. Kariapper
- Ahamed Lebbe Sinne Lebbe
- V. Nalliah
- S. Sivapalan
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| Northern Province (9) | |
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| North Central Province (5) |
- P. L. Bauddhasara
- P. B. Bulankulame
- S. H. Mahadiulwewa
- T. B. Poholiyadde
- Maithripala Senanayake
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| North Western Province (10) |
- Ivan Dassanayake
- J. J. Fernando
- Kavisena Herath
- I. M. R. A. Iriyagolle
- Hameed Hussain Sheikh Ismail
- John Kotelawala
- Albert Peries
- Richard Gotabhaya Senanayake
- Herbert Sri Nissanka
- Tikiri Banda Subasinghe
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| Sabaragamuwa Province (10) |
- C. E. Attygalle
- D. F. Hettiarachchi
- N. H. Keerthiratne
- E. W. Mathew
- Alexander Francis Molamure
- N. M. Perera
- Reginald Perera
- Harris Leuke Ratwatte
- Dudley Senanayake
- Florence Senanayake
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| Southern Province (12) |
- H. D. Abeygoonewardane
- Simon Abeywickrema
- Wijeyananda Dahanayake
- Arthur de Zoysa
- D. S. Goonesekera
- Montague Jayawickrama
- P. Kumarasiri
- D. A. Rajapaksa
- Lakshman Rajapaksa
- V. G. W. Ratnayake
- W. Wickremasinghe
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| Uva Province (7) |
- Leo Fernando
- J. C. T. Kotelawala
- K. V. Nadarajah
- D. Ramanujam
- J. A. Rambukpota
- S. M. Subbaiah
- K. D. Sugathadasa
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| Western Province (20) | |
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| Appointed (6) |
- E. F. N. Gratiaen
- F. H. Griffith
- J. A. Martenze
- J. W. Oldfield
- S. A. Pakeman
- G. R. Whitby
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← .svg.png) Members of the 2nd Parliament of Ceylon (1952 (1952)–1956) → |
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| Central Province (15) |
- Bernard Aluwihare
- M. D. Banda
- H. E. P. de Mel
- M. W. R. de Silva
- Robert Edward Jayatilaka
- C. A. S. Marikkar
- E. A. Nugawela
- T. B. Panabokke
- H. B. Rambukwella
- Abeyratne Ratnayaka
- E. L. Senanayake
- P. H. C. Silva
- P. P. Sumanatilaka
- H. B. Tenne
- Ukku Banda Unamboowe
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| Eastern Province (7) |
- M. M. Ebrahim
- R. B. Kadramer
- A. M. Merza
- M. E. H. Mohamed Ali
- V. Nalliah
- N. R. Rajavarothiam
- S. M. Rasamanickam
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| Northern Province (9) | |
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| North Central Province (5) |
- P. B. Bulankulame
- C. P. de Silva
- S. H. Mahadiulwewa
- T. B. Poholiyadde
- Maithripala Senanayake
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| North Western Province (10) |
- Shirley Corea
- Ivan Dassanayake
- Kavisena Herath
- I. M. R. A. Iriyagolle
- Hameed Hussain Sheikh Ismail
- John Kotelawala
- Albert Peries
- Richard Gotabhaya Senanayake
- Tikiri Banda Subasinghe
- Dingiri Bandara Welagedara
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| Sabaragamuwa Province (10) |
- C. E. Attygalle
- C. R. Beligammana
- N. H. Keerthiratne
- A. E. B. Kiriella
- E. W. Mathew
- Alexander Francis Molamure
- N. M. Perera
- Edmund Samarakkody
- Dudley Senanayake
- Harold Weragama
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| Southern Province (12) |
- Henry Abeywickrema
- Wijeyananda Dahanayake
- Neal de Alwis
- Ian de Zoysa
- C. A. Dharmapala
- Charles Edirisuriya
- Montague Jayawickrama
- D. A. Rajapaksa
- V. G. W. Ratnayake
- Mahanama Samaraweera
- Doreen Young Wickremasinghe
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| Uva Province (7) |
- M. B. Bambarapane
- Leo Fernando
- J. C. T. Kotelawala
- S. A. Peeris
- J. A. Rambukpota
- Wilfred A. Ratwatte
- K. D. Sugathadasa
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| Western Province (20) | |
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| Appointed (6) |
- R. P. Gaddum
- Rosslyn Koch
- J. R. Murray
- V. R. S. Schokman
- Robert Singleton-Salmon
- A. C. Tutein-Nolthenius
- S. P. Vythilingam
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← .svg.png) Members of the 3rd Parliament of Ceylon (1956 (1956)–1959) → |
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| Central Province (15) |
- M. D. Banda
- M. A. D. Dissanayake
- K. Hemachandra
- T. B. Ilangaratne
- Robert Edward Jayatilaka
- S. Jinadasa
- L. S. Jinasena
- Nimal Karunatilake
- C. A. S. Marikkar
- M. B. W. Mediwake
- R. S. Pelpola
- Piyasena Tennakoon
- T. B. Tennekoon
- Aloysius Weerakoon
- J. D. Weerasekera
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| Eastern Province (7) |
- S. U. Ethirmanasingham
- M. S. Kariapper
- Ahmed Hussain Macan Markar
- M. E. H. Mohamed Ali
- M. M. Mustapha
- C. Rajadurai
- N. R. Rajavarothiam
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| Northern Province (9) | |
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| North Central Province (5) |
- C. P. de Silva
- M. S. Dissanayake
- Sirimevan Godage
- E. L. B. Hurulle
- Maithripala Senanayake
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| North Western Province (10) |
- M. A. Adikari
- Hugh Fernando
- I. M. R. A. Iriyagolle
- Hameed Hussain Sheikh Ismail
- John Kotelawala
- D. B. Monnekulame
- W. J. C. Munasinha
- Richard Gotabhaya Senanayake
- Tikiri Banda Subasinghe
- Mudiyanse Tennakoon
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| Sabaragamuwa Province (10) |
- C. R. Beligammana
- Kusumasiri Gunawardena
- Maithripala Herath
- D. F. Hettiarachchi
- M. P. Jothipala
- P. B. G. Kalugalla
- V. T. G. Karunaratne
- Jayaweera Kuruppu
- N. M. Perera
- Edmund Samarakkody
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| Southern Province (12) |
- Henry Abeywickrema
- Wijeyananda Dahanayake
- M. P. de Zoysa
- C. A. Dharmapala
- D. S. Goonesekera
- Panini Ilangakoon
- D. A. Rajapaksa
- Lakshman Rajapaksa
- S. W. D. Ratnayake
- Mahanama Samaraweera
- S. A. Wickramasinghe
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| Uva Province (7) |
- W. P. G. Ariyadasa
- K. D. Goonaratne
- Y. G. Jayasinghe
- J. C. T. Kotelawala
- S. A. Peeris
- K. M. P. Rajaratne
- W. G. M. Albert Silva
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| Western Province (20) | |
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| Appointed (6) |
- M. P. Drahaman
- R. P. Gaddum (O. B. Forbes)
- Rosslyn Koch
- J. R. Murray
- R. S. V. Poulier
- R. Singleton-Salmon
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