620

620 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar620
DCXX
Ab urbe condita1373
Armenian calendar69
ԹՎ ԿԹ
Assyrian calendar5370
Balinese saka calendar541–542
Bengali calendar26–27
Berber calendar1570
Buddhist calendar1164
Burmese calendar−18
Byzantine calendar6128–6129
Chinese calendar己卯年 (Earth Rabbit)
3317 or 3110
    — to —
庚辰年 (Metal Dragon)
3318 or 3111
Coptic calendar336–337
Discordian calendar1786
Ethiopian calendar612–613
Hebrew calendar4380–4381
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat676–677
 - Shaka Samvat541–542
 - Kali Yuga3720–3721
Holocene calendar10620
Iranian calendar2 BP – 1 BP
Islamic calendar2 BH – 1 BH
Japanese calendarN/A
Javanese calendar510–511
Julian calendar620
DCXX
Korean calendar2953
Minguo calendar1292 before ROC
民前1292年
Nanakshahi calendar−848
Seleucid era931/932 AG
Thai solar calendar1162–1163
Tibetan calendarས་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་
(female Earth-Hare)
746 or 365 or −407
    — to —
ལྕགས་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་
(male Iron-Dragon)
747 or 366 or −406
The Sasanian Empire ca. 620

Year 620 (DCXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The designation 620 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

  • Byzantine–Sassanid War: King Khosrau II captures Ancyra, an important Byzantine military base in central Anatolia. After the conquest of Egypt and Palestine, he restores the Persian Empire as it existed in 490 BC under Darius I.
  • The Slavs invade the area around Thessaloniki, which is unsuccessfully besieged. The city becomes a Byzantine enclave surrounded by Slavic territory. Urban life disappears and many towns in the Balkan Peninsula become villages.[1]

Britain

Asia

  • King Pulakeshin II defeats the Harsha army on the banks of the Narmada River. Harsha loses a major part of his elephant force and retreats. A truce establishes Narmada as the northern boundary of the Chalukya Kingdom (India).

America

  • The town of Cholula is founded in central Mexico (later said to be the oldest continuously occupied town in all of North America).

By topic

Religion

  • Weltenburg Abbey in Bavaria (Germany) is founded by Benedictine monks.
  • Isra and Mi'raj (Muhammad's ascension to heaven to meet God).


Births

Deaths

  • Basolus, Frankish missionary (approximate date)
  • Chuluo Khan, ruler of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate
  • Dorotheus of Gaza, monk and abbot (approximate date)
  • Eleutherius, Byzantine exarch of Ravenna
  • Imerius of Immertal, Swiss monk (approximate date)
  • Khadija bint Khuwaylid, first wife of Muhammad
  • Mirin, Irish monk and missionary (approximate date)
  • Seanach Garbh, Irish abbot (approximate date)
  • Shen Faxing, official of the Sui dynasty
  • Sisebut, king of the Visigoths (or 621)

References

  1. ^ Fine 1991, p. 36.

Sources

  • Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1991) [1983]. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08149-7.