Pilithrude (8th century – between 725 and 730) was a Duchess consort of Asti by marriage to Theobald of Bavaria and Grimoald of Bavaria.[1]
She married her former brother-in-law, Grimoald, in 719. The marriage was extremely controversial in the eyes of the Catholic Church and resulted in the church refusing to acknowledge Grimoald's rule. During Charles Martel's invasions of Bavaria in 725 and 729, Grimoald was killed and Pilithrude was brought to Frankland, where she may have died in poverty.[2]
References
- ^ Bosl E. Grimoald (Crimolt) // Bosl’s Bayerische Biographie. — Regensburg: Verlag Friedrich Pustet, 1983. — Bd. 1. — S. 275. — ISBN 3-7917-0792-2.
- ^ Mann, Horace Kinder (1903). The lives of the popes in the early middle ages. Vol. 1. London : Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner. p. 154.
Duchesses consort of Bavaria |
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- Waldrada (c. 556 – c. 572)
- Geila of Friuli (c. 610 – c. 625)
- Fara of Bavaria
- Gleisnod de Friuli
- Folchiade of Salzeburg
- Regintrud (? – c. 716; c. 716 – c. 719)
- Waldrada (c. 716 – c. 719)
- (c. 716 – c. 719)
- Imma of Alamannia (c. 716 – c. 719)
- Hiltrud (c. 741 – c. 748)
- Liutperga (bef. 770 – 788)
- Hemma (Queen: 827–876)
- Liutgard of Saxony (Queen: 880–882)
- Richardis (Queen: 882–887)
- Cunigunde of Swabia (Margravine: ?–907)
- Judith of Sülichgau (c. 910 – 937)
- Biltrude (c. 938 – 947)
- Judith (947–955)
- Gisela of Burgundy (before 972–976, 985–995)
- Cunigunde of Luxembourg (c. 1000 – 1004, 1009–1017)
- Gunhilda of Denmark (1035/36–1038)
- Judith of Schweinfurt (?–1053)
- Richenza of Swabia (1061–1070)
- Ethelinde of Northeim (c. 1070)
- Judith of Flanders (1071–1077)
- Bertha of Savoy (1077–1087)
- Eupraxia of Kiev (1089–1096)
- Matilda of Tuscany (1101–1115)
- Wulfhilde of Saxony (1120–1126)
- Gertrude of Süpplingenburg (1127–1138; 1142–1143)
- Maria of Bohemia (1139–1141)
- Theodora Komnene (1148–1156)
- Clementia of Zähringen (1156–1162)
- Matilda of England (1168–1180)
- Agnes of Loon (1180–1183)
- Ludmilla of Bohemia (1204–1231)
- Agnes of the Palatinate (1231–1253)
- Elizabeth of Hungary (Lower: 1253–1271)
- Maria of Brabant (1254–1255; Upper: 1255–1256)
- Anna of Glogau (Upper: 1260–1271)
- Matilda of Habsburg (Upper: 1273–1294)
- Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine (Lower: 1290–1296)
- Mechthild of Nassau (Upper: 1294–1317)
- Jutta of Schweidnitz (Lower: 1297/99–1310)
- Beatrice of Silesia (Upper: 1308/11–1322)
- Agnes of Glogau (Lower: 1309–1312)
- Margaret of Holland (Upper: 1324–1340; 1340–1347)
- Anne of Austria (Lower: 1326/28–1333)
- Margaret of Bohemia (Lower: 1328–1339)
- Richardis of Jülich (Lower: c. 1330–1334)
- Margarete Maultasch (1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361)
- Elisabeth of Sicily (1347–1349; Lower: 1349)
- Cunigunde of Poland (1347–1357)
- Maud of Lancaster (Lower: 1352–1353; Straubing: 1353–1362)
- Margaret of Brieg (Straubing: 1353–1386)
- Margarete of Nuremberg (Landshut: 1359–1375; Upper: 1363)
- Ingeborg of Mecklenburg (1360–1365)
- Margaret of Austria (Upper: 1361–1363)
- Catherine of Bohemia (Landshut: 1366–1379)
- Catherine of Gorizia (1375–1391)
- Anna of Neuffen (1375–1381)
- Taddea Visconti (1375–1381)
- Maddalena Visconti (1381–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393)
- Margaret of Austria (Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447)
- Margaret of Cleves (Straubing: 1394–1404)
- Elisabetta Visconti (Munich: 1397–1432; Straubing: 1429–1432)
- Elisabeth of Cleves (Ingolstadt: 1401–1413)
- Margaret of Burgundy (Straubing: 1404–1417)
- Catherine of Alençon (Ingolstadt: 1413–1443)
- Elizabeth of Görlitz (Straubing: 1418–1425)
- Margaret of Cleves (Munich: 1433–1435; Straubing: 1433–1435)
- Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (Munich: 1438–1460)
- Margaret of Brandenburg (Ingolstadt: 1443–1445)
- Amalia of Saxony (Landshut: 1452–1479)
- Hedwig Jagiellon (Landshut: 1479–1502)
- Kunigunde of Austria (Munich: 1487–1505; 1505–1508)
- Marie of Baden-Sponheim (1522–1550)
- Anna of Austria (1550–1579)
- Renata of Lorraine (1579–1597)
- Elisabeth of Lorraine (1597–1623)
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