July 10

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2025
July 10 in recent years
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  2019 (Wednesday)
  2018 (Tuesday)
  2017 (Monday)
  2016 (Sunday)

July 10 is the 191st day of the year (192nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 174 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

1601–1900

  • 1614 – Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, Irish-English politician (died 1686)
  • 1625 – Jean Herauld Gourville, French adventurer (died 1703)
  • 1638 – David Teniers III, Flemish painter (died 1685)
  • 1666 – John Ernest Grabe, German theologian and academic (died 1711)
  • 1682 – Roger Cotes, English mathematician and astronomer (died 1716)
  • 1723 – William Blackstone, English lawyer, judge, and politician (died 1780)
  • 1724 – Eva Ekeblad, Swedish noble and agronomist (died 1786)
  • 1752David Humphreys (soldier), American Revolutionary War colonel, politician, foreign minister and entrepreneur.[30]
  • 1752St. George Tucker, United States federal judge (died 1827)[31][32]
  • 1792 – George M. Dallas, American lawyer and politician, 11th Vice President of the United States (died 1864)
  • 1802 – Robert Chambers, Scottish geologist and publisher, co-founded Chambers Harrap (died 1871)
  • 1802 – Alfred Ronalds, British fly fishing author, artisan and Australian pioneer (died 1860)[33]
  • 1804 – Emma Smith, American religious leader (died 1879)
  • 1809 – Friedrich August von Quenstedt, German geologist and palaeontologist (died 1889)
  • 1823 – Louis-Napoléon Casault, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (died 1908)
  • 1830 – Camille Pissarro, Danish-French painter (died 1903)
  • 1832 – Alvan Graham Clark, American astronomer (died 1897)
  • 1835Henryk Wieniawski, Polish violinist and composer (died 1880)
  • 1839Adolphus Busch, German brewer, co-founded Anheuser-Busch (died 1913)
  • 1856Nikola Tesla, Serbian-American electrical and mechanical engineer (died 1943)
  • 1864 – Austin Chapman, Australian businessman and politician, 4th Australian Minister for Defence (died 1926)
  • 1867Prince Maximilian of Baden (died 1929)
  • 1871 – Marcel Proust, French novelist, critic, and essayist (died 1922)
  • 1874 – Sergey Konenkov, Russian sculptor (died 1971)
  • 1875Mary McLeod Bethune, American educator and activist (died 1955)
  • 1875 – Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám, Hungarian politician (died 1973)
  • 1877 – Ernst Bresslau, German zoologist (died 1935)
  • 1878 – Otto Freundlich, German painter and sculptor (died 1943)
  • 1882Ima Hogg, American society leader, philanthropist, patron and collector of the arts (died 1975)
  • 1883 – Johannes Blaskowitz, German general (died 1948)
  • 1883 – Hugo Raudsepp, Estonian playwright and politician (died 1952)
  • 1888Giorgio de Chirico, Greek-Italian painter and set designer (died 1978)
  • 1888 – Toyohiko Kagawa, Japanese evangelist, author, and activist (died 1960)
  • 1891 – Edith Quimby, American medical researcher and physicist (died 1982)
  • 1894Jimmy McHugh, American composer (died 1969)
  • 1895Carl Orff, German composer and educator (died 1982)
  • 1896Thérèse Casgrain, Canadian politician (died 1981)
  • 1897Legs Diamond, American gangster (died 1931)
  • 1897 – Karl Plagge, German general and engineer (died 1957)
  • 1898 – Renée Björling, Swedish actress (died 1975)
  • 1899John Gilbert, American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1936)
  • 1899 – Heiri Suter, Swiss cyclist (died 1978)
  • 1900Mitchell Parish, Lithuanian-American songwriter (died 1993)
  • 1900 – Sampson Sievers, Russian monk and mystic (died 1979)

1901–present

  • 1902Kurt Alder, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1958)
  • 1902 – Nicolás Guillén, Cuban poet, journalist, and activist (died 1989)
  • 1903Werner Best, German SS officer and jurist (died 1989)
  • 1903 – John Wyndham, English author (died 1969)[34]
  • 1904Lili Damita, French-American actress (died 1994)
  • 1905Mildred Benson, American journalist and author (died 2002)
  • 1905 – Thomas Gomez, American actor (died 1971)
  • 1905 – Wolfram Sievers, German physician (died 1948)
  • 1907Blind Boy Fuller, American singer and guitarist (died 1941)
  • 1909 – Donald Sinclair, English lieutenant and businessman (died 1981)
  • 1911Terry-Thomas, English comedian and character actor (died 1990)
  • 1911 – Cootie Williams, American trumpeter and bandleader (died 1985)
  • 1913Salvador Espriu, Spanish author, poet, and playwright (died 1985)
  • 1914Joe Shuster, Canadian-American illustrator, co-created Superman (died 1992)
  • 1914 – Rempo Urip, Indonesian film director (died 2001)
  • 1916 – Judith Jasmin, Canadian journalist (died 1972)
  • 1917 – Hugh Alexander, American baseball player and scout (died 2000)
  • 1917 – Don Herbert, American television host known as "Mr. Wizard" (died 2007)[35]
  • 1917 – Reg Smythe, English cartoonist (died 1998)
  • 1918James Aldridge, Australian-English journalist and author (died 2015)
  • 1918 – Chuck Stevens, American baseball player (died 2018)
  • 1918 – Frank L. Lambert, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry at Occidental College (died 2018)
  • 1918 – Fred Wacker, American race driver and engineer (died 1998)
  • 1919Pierre Gamarra, French author, poet, and critic (died 2009)
  • 1919 – Ian Wallace, English actor and singer (died 2009)
  • 1920David Brinkley, American journalist (died 2003)
  • 1920 – Owen Chamberlain, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2006)
  • 1920 – Cyril Grant, English footballer (died 2002)
  • 1921Harvey Ball, American illustrator, created the Smiley (died 2001)
  • 1921 – Jeff Donnell, American actress (died 1988)
  • 1921 – John K. Singlaub, U.S. Army Major General (died 2022)
  • 1921 – Eunice Kennedy Shriver, American activist, co-founded the Special Olympics (died 2009)
  • 1922 – Jean Kerr, American author and playwright (died 2003)
  • 1922 – Herb McKenley, Jamaican sprinter (died 2007)
  • 1922 – Jake LaMotta, American boxer and actor (died 2017)
  • 1923 – Amalia Mendoza, Mexican singer and actress (died 2001)[36]
  • 1923 – John Bradley, American soldier (died 1994)
  • 1923 – Suzanne Cloutier, Canadian actress and producer (died 2003)
  • 1923 – G. A. Kulkarni, Indian author and academic (died 1987)
  • 1924Johnny Bach, American basketball player and coach (died 2016)
  • 1924 – Bobo Brazil, American wrestler (died 1998)
  • 1925Mahathir Mohamad, Malaysian physician and politician, 4th and 7th Prime Minister of Malaysia
  • 1925 – Ernest Bertrand Boland, American Roman Catholic bishop (died 2023)
  • 1926Carleton Carpenter, American actor, magician, songwriter, and novelist (died 2022)
  • 1926 – Fred Gwynne, American actor (died 1993)
  • 1927 – Grigory Barenblatt, Russian mathematician and academic (died 2018)
  • 1927 – David Dinkins, American soldier and politician, 106th Mayor of New York City (died 2020)
  • 1927 – William Smithers, American actor
  • 1928Don Bolles, American investigative reporter (died 1976)
  • 1928 – Bernard Buffet, French painter and illustrator (died 1999)
  • 1928 – Alejandro de Tomaso, Argentinian-Italian race car driver and businessman, founded De Tomaso (died 2003)
  • 1928 – Moshe Greenberg, American-Israeli rabbi and scholar (died 2010)
  • 1928 – John Glenn, American baseball player (died 2023)
  • 1929Winnie Ewing, Scottish lawyer and politician (died 2023)[37]
  • 1929 – George Clayton Johnson, American author and screenwriter (died 2015)
  • 1929 – Moe Norman, Canadian golfer (died 2004)
  • 1929 – José Vicente Rangel, Venezuelan politician; 21st Vice President of Venezuela (died 2020)
  • 1930Bruce Boa, Canadian actor (died 2004)
  • 1930 – Janette Sherman, American physician, author, and pioneer in occupational and environmental health (died 2019)[38]
  • 1930 – Josephine Veasey, English soprano and actress (died 2022)
  • 1931Nick Adams, American actor and screenwriter (died 1968)
  • 1931 – Jerry Herman, American composer and songwriter (died 2019)
  • 1931 – Julian May, American author (died 2017)
  • 1931 – Alice Munro, Canadian short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2024)[39]
  • 1932 – Carlo Maria Abate, Italian race car driver (died 2019)
  • 1932 – Neile Adams, Filipino-American actress, singer and dancer
  • 1932 – Manfred Preußger, German athlete
  • 1933 – Jumpin' Gene Simmons, American rockabilly singer-songwriter (died 2006)
  • 1933 – C.K. Yang, Taiwanese decathlete and pole vaulter (died 2007)
  • 1934Marshall Brodien, American actor (died 2019)[40]
  • 1934 – Jerry Nelson, American puppeteer and voice actor (died 2012)
  • 1935 – Margaret McEntee, American Catholic religious sister and educator
  • 1935 – Wilson Tuckey, Australian politician
  • 1935 – Wilson Whineray, New Zealand rugby player and businessman (died 2012)
  • 1936Herbert Boyer, American businessman, co-founded Genentech
  • 1936 – Tunne Kelam, Estonian journalist and politician
  • 1937 – Edwards Barham, American farmer and politician (died 2014)
  • 1937 – Gun Svensson, Swedish politician
  • 1938Paul Andreu, French architect (died 2018)
  • 1938 – Lee Morgan, American trumpet player and composer (died 1972)
  • 1939 – Phil Kelly, Irish-English footballer and manager (died 2012)
  • 1939 – Ahmet Taner Kışlalı, Turkish political scientist, journalist and educator (died 1999)
  • 1939Mavis Staples, American singer
  • 1940Meghnad Desai, Baron Desai, Indian-English economist and politician
  • 1940 – Helen Donath, American soprano and actress
  • 1940 – Brian Priestley, English pianist and composer
  • 1940 – Keith Stackpole, Australian cricketer (died 2025)
  • 1941 – Jake Eberts, Canadian film producer (died 2012)
  • 1941 – David G. Hartwell, American anthologist, author, and critic (died 2016)
  • 1941 – Robert Pine, American actor and director
  • 1941 – Ian Whitcomb, English singer-songwriter, producer, and actor (died 2020)
  • 1942Ronnie James Dio, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2010)
  • 1942 – Pyotr Klimuk, Belarusian general, pilot, and astronaut
  • 1942 – Sixto Rodriguez, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2023)[41]
  • 1942 – Lopo do Nascimento, Angolan politician; 1st Prime Minister of Angola
  • 1943Arthur Ashe, American tennis player and journalist (died 1993)
  • 1943 – Inonge Mbikusita-Lewanika, Zambian politician
  • 1943 – Jerry Miller, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2024)[42]
  • 1944 – Mick Grant, English motorcycle racer
  • 1944 – Norman Hammond, English archaeologist and academic
  • 1945Ron Glass, American actor (died 2016)
  • 1945 – Hal McRae, American baseball player and manager
  • 1945 – John Motson, English sportscaster (died 2023)
  • 1945 – Jean-Marie Poiré, French director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1945 – Virginia Wade, English tennis player and sportscaster
  • 1946Jean-Pierre Jarier, French race car driver
  • 1946 – Chin Han, Taiwanese actor
  • 1947Arlo Guthrie, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor
  • 1948 – Ronnie Cutrone, American painter (died 2013)
  • 1948 – Chico Resch, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
  • 1948 – Natalya Sedykh, Russian figure skater, ballet dancer, actor
  • 1948 – John Whitehead, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2004)
  • 1949 – Anna Czerwińska, Polish mountaineer and author (died 2023)
  • 1949 – Sunil Gavaskar, Indian cricketer and sportscaster
  • 1949 – Greg Kihn, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2024)[43]
  • 1950Tony Baldry, English colonel, lawyer, and politician, British Minister of State for Agriculture
  • 1950 – Prokopis Pavlopoulos, President of Greece, Greek lawyer and politician, Greek Minister for the Interior
  • 1951 – Cheryl Wheeler, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1951Rajnath Singh, Indian Politician and Union Home Minister of India
  • 1952Kim Mitchell, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1952 – Peter van Heemst, Dutch politician
  • 1953Rik Emmett, Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1953 – Zoogz Rift, American musician and wrestler (died 2011)
  • 1954Tommy Bowden, American football player and coach
  • 1954 – Andre Dawson, American baseball player
  • 1954 – Neil Tennant, English singer-songwriter and keyboard player
  • 1955Nic Dakin, English educator and politician
  • 1955 – Geoff Gerard, Australian rugby league player
  • 1956Tom McClintock, American lawyer and politician
  • 1956 – K. Rajagopal, Malaysian football manager
  • 1957 – Derry Grehan, Canadian rock guitarist and songwriter
  • 1958Béla Fleck, American banjo player and songwriter
  • 1958 – Fiona Shaw, Irish actress and director
  • 1959 – Ellen Kuras, American director and cinematographer
  • 1959 – Sandy West, American singer, drummer and songwriter (died 2006)
  • 1960Ariel Castro, Puerto Rican-American convicted kidnapper and rapist (died 2013)[44]
  • 1961Jacky Cheung, Hong Kong singer and film actor
  • 1961 – Marc Riley, English guitarist and radio DJ
  • 1963 – Ian Lougher, Welsh motorcycle racer
  • 1964Martin Laurendeau, Canadian tennis player and coach
  • 1964 – Urban Meyer, American football player and coach
  • 1964 – Wilfried Peeters, Belgian cyclist
  • 1965 – Scott McCarron, American golfer
  • 1965 – Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark, European Princess[45]
  • 1965 – Ken Mellons, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1966Clive Efford, English politician
  • 1966 – Johnny Grunge, American wrestler (died 2006)
  • 1966 – Christian Stangl, Austrian skier and mountaineer
  • 1966 – Anna Bråkenhielm, Swedish business executive
  • 1967 – Tom Meents, American professional monster truck driver
  • 1967 – Rebekah Del Rio, American singer-songwriter (died 2025)[46]
  • 1967 – Gillian Tett, English journalist and author
  • 1967 – Ikki Sawamura, Japanese model, actor and television presenter
  • 1967 – John Yoo, South Korean-American lawyer, author, and educator
  • 1969 – Marty Cordova, American baseball player
  • 1969 – Gale Harold, American actor
  • 1970Gary LeVox, American singer-songwriter
  • 1970 – Jason Orange, English singer-songwriter and dancer
  • 1970 – John Simm, English actor
  • 1971Adam Foote, Canadian ice hockey player[47]
  • 1971 – Gregory Goodridge, Barbadian footballer and coach
  • 1972Peter Serafinowicz, English actor
  • 1972 – Sofía Vergara, Colombian-American actress and producer
  • 1972 – Tilo Wolff, German-Swiss singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer
  • 1974Imelda May, Irish singer-songwriter, musician, and producer
  • 1974 – Brian Thompson, American insurance executive (died 2024)[48]
  • 1975 – Andrew Firestone, American businessman
  • 1975 – Brendan Gaughan, American race car driver
  • 1975 – Alain Nasreddine, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1975 – Stefán Karl Stefánsson, Icelandic actor (died 2018)
  • 1975 – Richard Westbrook, English race car driver
  • 1976Edmílson, Brazilian footballer
  • 1976 – Elijah Blue Allman, American singer and guitarist
  • 1976 – Ludovic Giuly, French footballer
  • 1976 – Adrian Grenier, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1976 – Brendon Lade, Australian footballer and coach
  • 1976 – Lars Ricken, German footballer
  • 1977Chiwetel Ejiofor, English actor
  • 1979 – Mvondo Atangana, Cameroon footballer
  • 1979 – Gong Yoo, Korean actor
  • 1980 – Alejandro Millán, Mexican singer-songwriter and keyboard player
  • 1980 – Adam Petty, American race car driver (died 2000)
  • 1980 – Claudia Leitte, Brazilian singer-songwriter
  • 1980 – James Rolfe, American actor, director, and producer
  • 1980 – Jessica Simpson, American singer-songwriter, actress, and fashion designer
  • 1981Aleksandar Tunchev, Bulgarian footballer
  • 1982 – Alex Arrowsmith, American guitarist and producer
  • 1982 – Juliya Chernetsky, Ukrainian-American television host
  • 1982 – Sebastian Mila, Polish footballer
  • 1982 – Jeffrey Walker, Australian actor and director
  • 1983 – Giuseppe De Feudis, Italian footballer
  • 1983 – Matthew Egan, Australian footballer
  • 1983 – Gabi, Spanish footballer
  • 1983 – Kim Hee-chul, Korean entertainer and singer
  • 1983 – Joelson José Inácio, Brazilian footballer
  • 1983 – Doug Kramer, Filipino basketball player
  • 1983 – Anthony Watmough, Australian rugby league player
  • 1983 – Sherif Ekramy, Egyptian footballer[49]
  • 1984 – Nikolaos Mitrou, Greek footballer
  • 1985Park Chu-young, South Korean footballer
  • 1985 – B. J. Crombeen, American ice hockey player
  • 1985 – Mario Gómez, German footballer
  • 1985 – Funda Oru, Belgian politician[50]
  • 1988Antonio Brown, American football player
  • 1988 – Heather Hemmens, American actress, director, and producer
  • 1988 – Sarah Walker, New Zealand BMX rider
  • 1990 – Adam Reynolds, Australian rugby league player
  • 1990 – Trent Richardson, American football player
  • 1990 – Chiyonokuni Toshiki, Japanese sumo wrestler
  • 1991 – Daishōmaru Shōgo, Japanese sumo wrestler
  • 1994Chae Soo-bin, South Korean actress[51]
  • 1998 – Angus Cloud, American actor (died 2023)[52]
  • 1999 – April Ivy, Portuguese composer and singer
  • 2001Isabela Merced, American actress
  • 2002 – Reece Walsh, Australian rugby league player[53]
  • 2007 – Mason Thames, American actor[54]
  • 2024 – Moo Deng, Thai celebrity pygmy hippopotamus[55]

Deaths

Pre-1600

1601–1900

  • 1603 – Joan Terès i Borrull, Spanish archbishop and academic (born 1538)
  • 1621 – Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, French commander (born 1571)
  • 1653Gabriel Naudé, French librarian and scholar (born 1600)
  • 1680 – Louis Moréri, French priest and scholar (born 1643)
  • 1683 – François Eudes de Mézeray, French historian and author (born 1610)
  • 1686 – John Fell, English bishop and academic (born 1625)
  • 1776 – Richard Peters, English lawyer and minister (born 1704)
  • 1794 – Gaspard de Bernard de Marigny, French general (born 1754)
  • 1806 – George Stubbs, English painter and academic (born 1724)
  • 1851Louis Daguerre, French photographer and physicist, invented the daguerreotype (born 1787)
  • 1863Clement Clarke Moore, American author and educator (born 1779)
  • 1881 – Georg Hermann Nicolai, German architect and academic (born 1812)
  • 1884Paul Morphy, American chess player (born 1837)

1901–present

  • 1908 – Phoebe Knapp, American organist and composer (born 1839)
  • 1915 – Hendrik Willem Mesdag, Dutch painter (born 1831)
  • 1920John Fisher, 1st Baron Fisher, British admiral (born 1841)
  • 1929 – Ève Lavallière, French actress (born 1866)
  • 1938Arthur Barclay, 15th president of Liberia (born 1854)[60]
  • 1941Jelly Roll Morton, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (born 1890)
  • 1941 – Huntley Wright, English actor (born 1868)
  • 1950 – Richard Maury, American-Argentinian engineer (born 1882)
  • 1952Rued Langgaard, Danish organist and composer (born 1893)
  • 1954Calogero Vizzini, Italian mob boss (born 1877)
  • 1956 – Joe Giard, American baseball player (born 1898)
  • 1960 – Sæbjørn Buttedahl, Norwegian actor and sculptor (born 1876)
  • 1962Yehuda Leib Maimon, Israeli rabbi and politician (born 1875)
  • 1963 – Teddy Wakelam, English rugby player and sportscaster (born 1893)
  • 1970Bjarni Benediktsson, Icelandic academic and politician, 13th Prime Minister of Iceland (born 1908)
  • 1971 – Laurent Dauthuille, French boxer (born 1924)
  • 1972Lovie Austin, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (born 1887)
  • 1976 – Costas Georgiou, Cypriot-born British mercenary in the Angolan Civil War (born 1951)[61]
  • 1978John D. Rockefeller III, American businessman and philanthropist, founded the Asia Society (born 1906)
  • 1979Arthur Fiedler, American conductor (born 1894)
  • 1980 – Joseph Krumgold, American author and screenwriter (born 1908)
  • 1985Fernando Pereira, Dutch photographer (born 1950)
  • 1986Tadeusz Piotrowski, Polish mountaineer and author (born 1940)
  • 1987 – John Hammond, American record producer, critic, and activist (born 1910)
  • 1989Mel Blanc, American voice actor (born 1908)[62]
  • 1993Ruth Krauss, American author and poet (born 1901)
  • 1993 – Sam Rolfe, American screenwriter and producer (born 1924)
  • 1995 – Mehmet Ali Aybar, Turkish lawyer and politician (born 1908)
  • 1996 – Eno Raud, Estonian author (born 1928)
  • 2000 – Vakkom Majeed, Indian journalist and politician (born 1909)
  • 2002Jean-Pierre Côté, Canadian politician, 23rd Lieutenant Governor of Quebec (born 1926)
  • 2002 – Evangelos Florakis, Greek general (born 1943)
  • 2002 – Laurence Janifer, American author (born 1933)
  • 2003Winston Graham, English author (born 1908)
  • 2003 – Hartley Shawcross, Baron Shawcross, German-English lawyer and politician, Attorney General for England and Wales (born 1902)
  • 2004Pati Behrs, Russian-American ballerina and actress (born 1922)
  • 2005A. J. Quinnell, English author (born 1940)
  • 2006Shamil Basayev, Chechen terrorist rebel leader (born 1965)
  • 2006 – Lennart Bladh, Swedish politician (born 1920)[63]
  • 2007Abdul Rashid Ghazi, chancellor of Faridia University. (born 1964)[64][65]
  • 2007Doug Marlette, American cartoonist and author (born 1949)
  • 2008Hiroaki Aoki, Japanese-American wrestler and businessman, founded Benihana (born 1938)
  • 2008 – Mike Souchak, American golfer (born 1927)
  • 2009Ebba Haslund, Norwegian writer (born 1917)[66]
  • 2011 – Pierrette Alarie, Canadian soprano and educator (born 1921)
  • 2011 – Roland Petit, French dancer and choreographer (born 1924)
  • 2012Dolphy, Filipino actor, singer, and producer (born 1928)
  • 2012 – Peter Kyros, American lawyer and politician (born 1925)
  • 2012 – Berthe Meijer, German-Dutch journalist and author (born 1938)
  • 2012 – Fritz Langanke, German lieutenant (born 1919)
  • 2012 – Viktor Suslin, Russian-German composer (born 1942)
  • 2013 – Philip Caldwell, American businessman (born 1920)
  • 2013 – Józef Gara, Polish poet and linguist (born 1929)
  • 2013 – Concha García Campoy, Spanish journalist (born 1958)
  • 2013 – Caroline Duby Glassman, American lawyer and jurist (born 1922)
  • 2013 – Ku Ok-hee, South Korean golfer (born 1956)
  • 2013 – Gokulananda Mahapatra, Indian author and academic (born 1922)
  • 2014 – Robert C. Broomfield, American lawyer and judge (born 1933)
  • 2014 – Juozas Kazickas, Lithuanian-American businessman and philanthropist (born 1918)
  • 2014 – Paul G. Risser, American ecologist and academic (born 1939)
  • 2014 – Zohra Sehgal, Indian actress, dancer, and choreographer (born 1912)
  • 2014 – Gloria Schweigerdt, American baseball player (born 1934)
  • 2015Roger Rees, Welsh-American actor and director (born 1944)[67]
  • 2015 – Omar Sharif, Egyptian actor (born 1932)
  • 2015 – Jon Vickers, Canadian tenor (born 1926)
  • 2016Katharina Focke, German politician (born 1922)
  • 2018 – Henry Morgenthau III, American author and television producer (born 1917)[68]
  • 2020 – Lara van Ruijven, Dutch short track speed skater (born 1992)[69]
  • 2020 – Jack Charlton, English footballer and manager (born 1935)[70]
  • 2022Maurice Boucher, Canadian outlaw biker (born 1953)[71]
  • 2024Joe Engle, American Air Force officer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut (born 1932)[72]
  • 2024 – Alex Janvier, Native American Artist (born 1935)[73]
  • 2024 – Dave Loggins, American musician (born 1947)[74]
  • 2025David Gergen, American political consultant (born 1942)[75]

Holidays and observances

References

  1. ^ According to Liu Yu's biography in Book of Song, he crowned himself emperor on the dingmao day of the 6th month of the 1st year of the Yongchu era of his reign. This corresponds to 10 Jul 420 in the Julian calendar. (永初元年夏六月丁卯,設壇於南郊,即皇帝位...) Song Shu, vol. 03
  2. ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. pp. 49–50.
  3. ^ Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. p. 109. ISBN 9780857731739.
  4. ^ The Collected Works of Thomas Carlyle. Chapman and Hall. 1864. pp. 397.
  5. ^ Latimer, Jon (2009). Buccaneers of the Caribbean: How Piracy Forged an Empire. Harvard University Press. pp. 178–81. ISBN 978-0-674-03403-7.
  6. ^ Pinochet Ugarte, Augusto; Villaroel Carmona, Rafael; Lepe Orellana, Jaime; Fuente-Alba Poblete, J. Miguel; Fuenzalida Helms, Eduardo (1997). Historia militar de Chile (in Spanish) (3rd ed.). Biblioteca Militar. pp. 208–210.
  7. ^ United States Department of State (1891). The Statutes at Large of the United States from ... U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 10.
  8. ^ Canada. Privy Council; Public Archives of Canada (1974). Guide to Canadian Ministries Since Confederation, July 1, 1867-April 1, 1973. Public Archives of Canada. p. 55.
  9. ^ Parkinson, Alan F. Belfast's Unholy War. Four Courts Press, Dublin 2004; ISBN 1-85182-792-7, pg. 154.
  10. ^ Lauri Pihkala & Martti Jukola (1924). Olympialaiskisat ennen ja Pariisissa 1924. 2. osa (in Finnish). Porvoo: WSOY.
  11. ^ Morison, Samuel Eliot (2002). Sicily-Salerno-Anzio. University of Illinois press. ISBN 978-0-252-07039-6.
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  13. ^ Koven, Ronald (July 11, 1978). "Mauritanian President Overthrown in Military Coup". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  14. ^ Editors of Chase's (October 27, 2020). Chase's Calendar of Events 2021: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 361. ISBN 978-1-64143-424-9.
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  18. ^ "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Public Health Service 42 CFR Part 84" (PDF). Federal Register. June 8, 1995.
  19. ^ Herring Jr., Ronald N. (1997). "42 CFR Part 84: It's time to change respirators... but how?". Engineer's Digest. pp. 14–23.
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  21. ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-27 Friendship 200 AP-BAL Multan Airport (MUX)". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  22. ^ Greene, Richard Allen (July 10, 2011). "Murdoch flies in as scandal closes News of the World". CNN. Archived from the original on July 11, 2011.
  23. ^ "Episcopal Church now largest with gay blessing". cbsnews.com. July 10, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
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