In contract bridge the minor suits are diamonds (♦) and clubs (♣).[1] They are given that name because contracts made in those suits score less (20 per contracted trick) than contracts made in the major suits (30 per contracted trick), and they rank lower in bidding. In particular, one can make game with a four-level bid in a major suit, while a five-level bid is required in a minor. Of the two minor suits, diamonds rank higher than clubs.
Suit combinations
Fundamentally, there are three ways to divide four suits into pairs: by color, by rank and by shape resulting in six possible suit combinations.
- Color is used to denote the red suits (hearts and diamonds) and the black suits (spades and clubs).
- Rank is used to indicate the major (spades and hearts) versus minor (diamonds and clubs) suits.
- Shape is used to denote the pointed (diamonds and spades, which visually have a sharp point uppermost) versus rounded (hearts and clubs) suits. This is used only as a mnemonic.
See also
Notes
|
|---|
|
Bidding |
|---|
| General | |
|---|
| Systems | |
|---|
| Conventions |
- List of bidding conventions
|
|---|
|
|
Card play |
|---|
| General | |
|---|
| Declarer play | |
|---|
| Defender play | |
|---|
|
|
People and organizations |
|---|
| General | |
|---|
| Players by country |
- Australia
- Austria
- Brazil
- Britain
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- China
- Denmark
- Netherlands
- Egypt
- England
- Fiction
- France
- Germany
- Hungary
- India
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Mexico
- Monaco
- New Zealand
- Norway
- Pakistan
- Poland
- Russia
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Taiwan
- United States
|
|---|
| Other lists | |
|---|
| Teams | |
|---|
| Clubs |
- Bridge Base Online
- Cavendish Club
- Crockford's
- Galatasaray Bridge Team
- Melville Bridge Club
- Portland Club (London)
- Savoy Club
|
|---|
| Governing bodies | |
|---|
|
|
Championships |
|---|
| General | |
|---|
| World | |
|---|
| National and Zonal |
- Buffett Cup
- Camrose Trophy
- Commonwealth Nations Bridge Championships
- European Universities Bridge Championships
- Gold Cup (bridge)
- North American bridge Championships:
- ACBL King or Queen of Bridge
- Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs
- Bruce LM–5000 Pairs
- Chicago Mixed Board-a-Match
- Fall National Open Pairs
- Fast Open Pairs
- Fishbein Trophy
- Goren Trophy
- Grand National Teams
- Hilliard Mixed Pairs
- Jacoby Open Swiss Teams
- Keohane North American Swiss Teams
- Lebhar IMP Pairs
- Leventritt Silver Ribbon Pairs
- Machlin Women's Swiss Teams
- Manfield Non-Life Master Pairs
- Marcus Cup
- Master Individual
- Mini-Blue Ribbon Pairs
- Mini-Spingold
- Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams
- Mott-Smith Trophy
- Nail Life Master Open Pairs
- National 199er Pairs
- National 49er Pairs
- National 99er Pairs
- Non-Life Master Swiss Teams
- Norman Kay Platinum Pairs
- North American Bridge Championships
- North American Pairs
- Red Ribbon Pairs
- Reisinger
- Rockwell Mixed Pairs
- Roth Open Swiss Teams
- Senior Knockout Teams
- Silodor Open Pairs
- Smith Life Master Women's Pairs
- Spingold
- Sternberg Women's Board-a-Match Teams
- Truscott Senior Swiss Teams
- United States Bridge Championships - Open
- Vanderbilt Trophy
- Von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs
- Wagar Women's Knockout Teams
- Wernher Open Pairs
- Whitehead Women's Pairs
- Young LM–1500 Pairs
|
|---|
|
|
Publications and resources |
|---|
| Books | |
|---|
| Magazines | |
|---|
| TV and Radio | |
|---|
| External links | |
|---|
|
|