Squalus crassispinus, the fatspine spurdog, is a dogfish of the family Squalidae, found on the continental shelf off the northern coast of Western Australia, at depths of 180 to 200 metres (590 to 660 ft). The length of the longest male specimen measured is 56 centimetres (22 in).
Squalus crassispinus is a rare, small and slender dogfish with a broad head and short snout. There is a broad, small medial barbel on the anterior nasal flaps. The pectoral fin has a shallowly concave posterior margin. The first dorsal fin is moderately high, and both dorsal fin spines are very stout.
Coloration is light grey above, paler below, with no white spots. The pale dorsal fins have dusky tips.
Its reproduction is ovoviviparous.
References
- Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks of the World, Princeton University Press, New Jersey 2005 ISBN 0-691-12072-2
|
|---|
|
|
|---|
Hemigaleidae (Weasel sharks) | | Hemipristis | |
|---|
| Chaenogaleus |
- Hooktooth shark (C. macrostoma)
|
|---|
| Hemigaleus | |
|---|
| Paragaleus |
- Whitetip weasel shark (P. leucolomatus)
- Atlantic weasel shark (P. pectoralis)
- Slender weasel shark (P. randalli)
- Straight-tooth weasel shark (P. tengi)
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Leptochariidae | |
|---|
Proscylliidae (Finback sharks) | | Ctenacis |
- Harlequin catshark (C. fehlmanni)
|
|---|
| Eridacnis | |
|---|
| Proscyllium |
- Graceful catshark (P. habereri)
- P. venustum
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Pseudotriakidae | |
|---|
Sphyrnidae (Hammerhead sharks) | |
|---|
Triakidae (Houndsharks) | | Furgaleus | |
|---|
| Galeorhinus | |
|---|
| Gogolia |
- Sailback houndshark (G. filewoodi)
|
|---|
| Hemitriakis |
- Deepwater sicklefin hound shark (H. abdita)
- Sicklefin hound shark (H. falcata)
- Japanese topeshark (H. japanica)
- Whitefin topeshark (H. leucoperiptera)
- Ocellate topeshark (Hemitriakis Sp.A)
|
|---|
| Hypogaleus |
- Blacktip tope (H. hyugaensis)
|
|---|
| Iago |
- Longnose houndshark (I. garricki)
- Bigeye houndshark (I. omanensis)
- Lowfin houndshark (Iago Sp.A)
|
|---|
Mustelus (Smooth-hounds) | |
|---|
| Scylliogaleus |
- Flapnose houndshark (S. quecketti)
|
|---|
| Triakis | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Carcharhinidae |
- Large family listed below
|
|---|
| Scyliorhinidae |
- Large family listed below
|
|---|
|
|
|
Family Scyliorhinidae (Catsharks) |
|---|
| Apristurus | |
|---|
| Asymbolus |
- Australian spotted catshark (A. analis)
- A. funebris
- Western spotted catshark (A. occiduus)
- Pale spotted catshark (A. pallidus)
- A. parvus
- A. rubiginosus
- Variegated catshark (A. submaculatus)
- Gulf catshark (A. vincenti)
|
|---|
| Atelomycterus | |
|---|
| Aulohalaelurus |
- New Caledonia catshark (A. kanakorum)
- Australian blackspotted catshark (A. labiosus)
|
|---|
| Cephaloscyllium | |
|---|
| Cephalurus | |
|---|
| Figaro | |
|---|
| Galeus | |
|---|
| Halaelurus | |
|---|
| Haploblepharus | |
|---|
| Holohalaelurus | |
|---|
| Parmaturus |
- White-tip catshark (P. albimarginatus)
- White-clasper catshark (P. albipenis)
- Beige catshark (P. bigus)
- Campeche catshark (P. campechiensis)
- Velvet catshark (P. lanatus)
- McMillan's catshark (P. macmillani)
- Blackgill catshark (P. melanobranchus)
- Salamander shark (P. pilosus)
- Filetail catshark (P. xaniurus)
- Shorttail catshark (Parmaturus sp. A)
|
|---|
| Pentanchus |
- Onefin catshark (P. profundicolus)
|
|---|
| Poroderma | |
|---|
| Schroederichthys | |
|---|
| Scyliorhinus | |
|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|---|
Centrophoridae (Gulper sharks) | |
|---|
| Dalatiidae | |
|---|
| Etmopteridae | |
|---|
Oxynotidae (Rough sharks) | |
|---|
Somniosidae (Sleeper sharks) | | Centroscymnus | |
|---|
| Centroselachus | |
|---|
| Proscymnodon |
- Largespine velvet dogfish (P. macracanthus)
- Plunket shark (P. plunketi)
|
|---|
| Scymnodalatias | |
|---|
| Scymnodon | |
|---|
| Somniosus | |
|---|
| Zameus | |
|---|
|
|---|
Squalidae (Dogfish sharks) | | Cirrhigaleus |
- Roughskin spurdog (C. asper)
- Mandarin dogfish (C. barbifer)
|
|---|
Squalus (Spurdogs) | |
|---|
|
|---|
|
|
|
Taxon identifiers |
|---|
| Squalus crassispinus | |
|---|