The white-eared giant rats, genus Hyomys, are a group of Old World rats from New Guinea.
Description
These large rodents belong to the genus Hyomys, with head and body lengths between 295–390 mm (11.6–15.4 in), tail lengths between 256–381 mm (10.1–15.0 in), and a weight of up to 945 g (33.3 oz).[2]
Species
Genus Hyomys - white-eared giant rats
- Western white-eared giant rat, Hyomys dammermani Stein, 1933
- Eastern white-eared giant rat, Hyomys goliath Milne-Edwards, 1900
References
Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Pogonomys–Pseudomys) |
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Pogonomys Division | | Abeomelomys |
- Highland brush mouse (A. sevia)
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| Anisomys |
- Squirrel-toothed rat (A. imitator)
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| Brassomys |
- White-toothed brush mouse (B. albidens)
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| Chiruromys |
- Greater tree mouse (C. forbesi)
- Broad-headed tree mouse (C. lamia)
- Lesser tree mouse (C. vates)
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| Coccymys |
- C. kirrhos
- Rümmler's brush mouse (C. ruemmleri)
- C. shawmayeri
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(White-eared rats) |
- Western white-eared giant rat (H. dammermani)
- Eastern white-eared giant rat (H. goliath)
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Macruromys (New Guinean rats) |
- Lesser small-toothed rat (M. elegans)
- Eastern small-toothed rat (M. major)
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Mallomys (Giant tree rats) |
- De Vis's woolly rat (M. aroaensis)
- Alpine woolly rat (M. gunung)
- Subalpine woolly rat (M. istapantap)
- Rothschild's woolly rat (M. rothschildi)
- Bosavi woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
- Arfak woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
- Foja woolly rat (M. sp. nov.)
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| Mammelomys |
- Large-scaled mosaic-tailed rat (M. lanosus)
- Large mosaic-tailed rat (M. rattoides)
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Pogonomelomys (Rummler's mosaic tailed rats) |
- Grey pogonomelomys (P. brassi)
- Lowland brush mouse (P. bruijni)
- Shaw Mayer's brush mouse (P. mayeri)
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Pogonomys (Prehensile-tailed rats) |
- Champion's tree mouse (P. championi)
- D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago pogonomys (P. fergussoniensis)
- Large tree mouse (P. loriae)
- Chestnut tree mouse (P. macrourus)
- Prehensile-tailed rat (P. mollipilosus)
- Gray-bellied tree mouse (P. sylvestris)
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| Xenuromys |
- Mimic tree rat (X. barbatus)
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Pseudomys Division | | Conilurus |
- Brush-tailed rabbit rat (C. penicillatus)
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| Leggadina | |
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Leporillus (Australian stick-nest rats) | |
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| Mastacomys | |
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Mesembriomys (Tree rats) | |
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Notomys (Australian hopping mice) | |
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Pseudomys (Australian native mice) | |
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Zyzomys (Thick-tailed rats) | |
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- See also
- Aethomys–Chrotomys
- Colomys–Golunda
- Hadromys–Maxomys
- Melasmothrix–Mus
- Oenomys–Pithecheir
- Rattus
- Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
- Otomys
- Others
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| †Anomalomyidae |
- Anomalomys
- Anomalospalax
- Prospalax
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| Dipodoidea |
- †Aksyiromys
- †Banyuesminthus
- †Elmymys
- †Primisminthus
- †Simiacritomys
| | Dipodidae | |
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| †Simimyidae | |
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| Sminthidae |
- †Allosminthus
- †Gobiosminthus
- †Heosminthus
- †Heterosminthus
- †Lophocricetus
- †Macrognathomys
- †Megasminthus
- †Miosicista
- †Paraminthus
- †Schaubemys
- †Shamosminthus
- Sicista
- †Sinosminthus
- †Tyrannomys
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| Zapodidae | |
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| Muroidea | |
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Eumuroida |
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| Calomyscidae | |
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| Cricetidae |
- †Copemys
- †Eumys
- †Wilsoneumys
| | Arvicolinae | | Arvicolini | |
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| Clethrionomyini |
- †Allophaiomys
- †Altaiomys
- Alticola
- †Borsodia
- Caryomys
- Clethrionomys
- Craseomys
- Eothenomys
- †Pitymimomys
- †Prolagurus
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| Dicrostonychini | |
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| Ellobiusini | |
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| Lagurini | |
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| Lemmini | |
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| Microtini | |
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| Ondatrini | |
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| Pliophenacomyini | |
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| Pliomyini | |
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| Cricetinae | |
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| †Democricetodontinae |
- Democricetodon
- Karydomys
- Spanocricetodon
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| Neotominae | |
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| Sigmodontinae |
- †Cordimus
- Juliomys
- †Megaoryzomys
| | Oryzomyalia | | Abrotrichini | |
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| Akodontini | |
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| Ozyzomyini | |
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| Phyllotini |
- Andalgalomys
- Andinomys
- Auliscomys
- Calassomys
- Calomys
- Chinchillula
- Eligmodontia
- Euneomys
- Galenomys
- Graomys
- †Ichthyurodon
- Irenomys
- Loxodontomys
- Neotomys
- †Olympicomys
- Phyllotis
- Punomys
- Reithrodon
- Salinomys
- †Tafimys
- Tapecomys
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| Thomasomyini | |
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| Wiedomyini | |
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| Sigmodontalia | |
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| Tylomyinae | |
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| Muridae | | Deomyinae | |
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| Gerbillinae | |
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| Leimacomyinae | |
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| Lophiomyinae | |
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| Murinae |
- †Alormys
- †Coryphomys
- Hadromys
- †Hoojieromys
- †Milimonggamys
- †Rakasamys
- †Spelaeomys
- Vernaya
| | Apodemini | |
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| Arvicanthini | |
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| Hapalomyini | |
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| Hydromyini | |
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| Malacomyini | |
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| Millardini | |
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| Murini | |
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| Otomyini | |
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| Phloeomyini |
- Batomys
- Carpomys
- Crateromys
- Musseromys
- Phloeomys
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| Praomyini |
- Chingawaemys
- Colomys
- Congomys
- Heimyscus
- Hylomyscus
- Mastomys
- Montemys
- Myomyscus
- Nilopegamys
- Ochromyscus
- Praomys
- Serengetimys
- Stenocephalemys
- Zelotomys
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| Rattini | |
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| Vandeleurini | |
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| †Pseudocricetodontinae |
- Adelomyarion
- Cincamyarion
- Heterocricetodon
- Latocricetodon
- Lignitella
- Kerosinia
- Oxynocricetodon
- Pseudocricetodon
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| Nesomyidae | |
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