The Bornean pithecheirops (Pithecheirops otion) is a species of rodent found in Borneo. It is monotypic in the genus Pithecheirops. Pithecheirops is closely related to the genus Pithecheir, and the name is derived from Pithecheir and the Greek ops, meaning "resembling".[2] The only known example of this species was caught in the Danum Valley Field Centre in Sabah, north Borneo, at approximately 150 m.[3]
Description
It is similar to species in the genus Pithecheir, both having long, dense, soft fur and broad feet. The species is distinguished by the appearance of the inner ear bones and auditory bulla.[2]
Habitat
It was found in "dense viny roadside secondary brush on an abandoned logging road".[3] The dominant habitat of the area is lowland dipterocarp forest. IUCN lists the species as Data Deficient due to this being the only known example of the species. There is no information on population numbers or distribution to indicate if the species is at risk or not. However given the loss of forest and human disturbance in the area and the fact that it was found in a degraded habitat, it may be somewhat adaptable to habitat loss.
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References
External links
Data related to Bornean pithecheirops at Wikispecies
Extant species of subfamily Murinae (Oenomys–Pithecheir) |
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Oenomys Division | | Grammomys |
- Arid thicket rat (G. aridulus)
- G. brevirostris
- Bunting's thicket rat (G. buntingi)
- Gray-headed thicket rat (G. caniceps)
- Mozambique thicket rat (G. cometes)
- Woodland thicket rat (G. dolichurus)
- Forest thicket rat (G. dryas)
- Giant thicket rat (G. gigas)
- Ruwenzori thicket rat (G. ibeanus)
- Eastern rainforest thicket rat (G. kuru)
- Macmillan's thicket rat (G. macmillani)
- Ethiopian thicket rat (G. minnae)
- Shining thicket rat (G. poensis)
- Selous thicket rat (G. selousi)
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| Lamottemys | |
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Oenomys (Rufous-nosed rats) |
- Common rufous-nosed rat (O. hypoxanthus)
- Ghana rufous-nosed rat (O. ornatus)
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Thallomys (Acacia rats) |
- Loring's rat (T. loringi)
- Black-tailed tree rat (T. nigricauda)
- Acacia rat (T. paedulcus)
- Shortridge's rat (T. shortridgei)
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Thamnomys (Thicket rats) |
- Kemp's thicket rat (T. kempi)
- Hatt's thicket rat (T. major)
- Charming thicket rat (T. venustus)
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Phloeomys Division | Batomys (Luzon and Mindanao forest rats) |
- Large-toothed hairy-tailed rat (B. dentatus)
- Luzon hairy-tailed rat (B. granti)
- Hamiguitan hairy-tailed rat (B. hamiguitan)
- Dinagat hairy-tailed rat (B. russatus)
- Mindanao hairy-tailed rat (B. salomonseni)
- Mount Isarog hairy-tailed rat (B. uragon)
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Carpomys (Luzon rats) | |
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Crateromys (Cloudrunners) | |
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Phloeomys (Slender-tailed cloud rats) | |
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Pithecheir Division | | Eropeplus |
- Sulawesi soft-furred rat (E. canus)
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| Lenomys |
- Trefoil-toothed giant rat (L. meyeri)
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| Lenothrix | |
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Margaretamys (Margareta's rats) |
- Beccari's margareta rat (M. beccarii)
- Christine's margareta rat (M. christinae)
- Elegant margareta rat (M. elegans)
- Little margareta rat (M. parvus)
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Pithecheir (Monkey-footed rats) |
- Red tree rat (P. melanurus)
- Malayan tree rat (P. parvus)
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| Pithecheirops | |
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- See also
- Aethomys–Chrotomys
- Colomys–Golunda
- Hadromys–Maxomys
- Melasmothrix–Mus
- Pogonomys–Pseudomys
- Rattus
- Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
- Otomys
- Others
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| †Anomalomyidae |
- Anomalomys
- Anomalospalax
- Prospalax
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| Dipodoidea |
- †Aksyiromys
- †Banyuesminthus
- †Elmymys
- †Primisminthus
- †Simiacritomys
| | Dipodidae | |
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| †Simimyidae | |
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| Sminthidae |
- †Allosminthus
- †Gobiosminthus
- †Heosminthus
- †Heterosminthus
- †Lophocricetus
- †Macrognathomys
- †Megasminthus
- †Miosicista
- †Paraminthus
- †Schaubemys
- †Shamosminthus
- Sicista
- †Sinosminthus
- †Tyrannomys
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| Zapodidae | |
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| Muroidea | |
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Eumuroida |
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| Calomyscidae | |
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| Cricetidae |
- †Copemys
- †Eumys
- †Wilsoneumys
| | Arvicolinae | | Arvicolini | |
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| Clethrionomyini |
- †Allophaiomys
- †Altaiomys
- Alticola
- †Borsodia
- Caryomys
- Clethrionomys
- Craseomys
- Eothenomys
- †Pitymimomys
- †Prolagurus
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| Dicrostonychini | |
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| Ellobiusini | |
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| Lagurini | |
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| Lemmini | |
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| Microtini | |
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| Ondatrini | |
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| Pliophenacomyini | |
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| Pliomyini | |
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| Cricetinae | |
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| †Democricetodontinae |
- Democricetodon
- Karydomys
- Spanocricetodon
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| Neotominae | |
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| Sigmodontinae |
- †Cordimus
- Juliomys
- †Megaoryzomys
| | Oryzomyalia | | Abrotrichini | |
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| Akodontini | |
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| Ozyzomyini | |
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| Phyllotini |
- Andalgalomys
- Andinomys
- Auliscomys
- Calassomys
- Calomys
- Chinchillula
- Eligmodontia
- Euneomys
- Galenomys
- Graomys
- †Ichthyurodon
- Irenomys
- Loxodontomys
- Neotomys
- †Olympicomys
- Phyllotis
- Punomys
- Reithrodon
- Salinomys
- †Tafimys
- Tapecomys
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| Thomasomyini | |
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| Wiedomyini | |
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| Sigmodontalia | |
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| Tylomyinae | |
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| Muridae | | Deomyinae | |
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| Gerbillinae | |
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| Leimacomyinae | |
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| Lophiomyinae | |
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| Murinae |
- †Alormys
- †Coryphomys
- Hadromys
- †Hoojieromys
- †Milimonggamys
- †Rakasamys
- †Spelaeomys
- Vernaya
| | Apodemini | |
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| Arvicanthini | |
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| Hapalomyini | |
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| Hydromyini | |
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| Malacomyini | |
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| Millardini | |
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| Murini | |
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| Otomyini | |
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| Phloeomyini |
- Batomys
- Carpomys
- Crateromys
- Musseromys
- Phloeomys
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| Praomyini |
- Chingawaemys
- Colomys
- Congomys
- Heimyscus
- Hylomyscus
- Mastomys
- Montemys
- Myomyscus
- Nilopegamys
- Ochromyscus
- Praomys
- Serengetimys
- Stenocephalemys
- Zelotomys
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| Rattini | |
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| Vandeleurini | |
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| †Pseudocricetodontinae |
- Adelomyarion
- Cincamyarion
- Heterocricetodon
- Latocricetodon
- Lignitella
- Kerosinia
- Oxynocricetodon
- Pseudocricetodon
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| Nesomyidae | |
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Taxon identifiers |
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| Pithecheirops | |
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| Pithecheirops otion | |
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